Nga Plarent Ndreca
\nKushtetutat moderne jan\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar mbi nj\u00eb mosbesim t\u00eb men\u00e7ur q\u00eb p\u00ebrshkon logjik\u00ebn e Montesquieu-s\u00eb. Pushteti duhet t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb pushtetin. Asnj\u00eb pushtet nuk duhet t\u00eb b\u00ebhet aq i fort\u00eb sa t\u00eb mos kufizohet nga nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr.<\/p>\n
Ajo q\u00eb po shohim sot n\u00eb konfliktin mes gjyq\u00ebsorit dhe ekzekutivit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb episodi i par\u00eb, por nj\u00eb shfaqje periodike e nj\u00eb korporatizmi gjyq\u00ebsor q\u00eb, m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa kriz\u00eb e drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb, d\u00ebshmon nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb t\u00eb pushtetit politik. \u00cbsht\u00eb d\u00ebshtimi i institucioneve politike p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushur detyr\u00ebn kushtetuese t\u00eb ruajtjes s\u00eb ekuilibrit nd\u00ebrmjet pushteteve. \u00cbsht\u00eb d\u00ebshtim i Kuvendit, i mazhoranc\u00ebs dhe opozit\u00ebs bashk\u00eb, sepse kur diskutohen themelet e shtetit, politika e dit\u00ebs duhet t\u00eb pushoj\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Sigurisht, pesh\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe e ka mazhoranca ku edhe un\u00eb b\u00ebj pjes\u00eb. Mazhoranca nuk ka vet\u00ebm t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb; ka detyrimin t\u00eb mbroj\u00eb rendin kushtetues, t\u00eb ushtroj\u00eb pushtetin q\u00eb i \u00ebsht\u00eb besuar e t\u00eb mos krijoj\u00eb vakum kushtetues.<\/p>\n
Ky vakum gradualisht ka filluar t\u00eb mbushet nga sistemi yn\u00eb i drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb. Nga nj\u00eb pushtet q\u00eb duhej t\u00eb ishte i pavarur nga politika, po shnd\u00ebrrohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb pushtet q\u00eb pretendon pavar\u00ebsi nga \u00e7do kontroll dhe kund\u00ebrpesh\u00eb, madje edhe nga vet\u00eb Kushtetuta.<\/p>\n
Sot kemi arritur n\u00eb pik\u00ebn kur instrumentet q\u00eb Republika i ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u sh\u00ebrbyer qytetar\u00ebve \u2014 padi, masa sigurimi, kall\u00ebzime dhe procedime penale \u2014 p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb koordinuar, institucionale dhe t\u00eb shoq\u00ebruara me presion publik e mediatik, p\u00ebr nj\u00eb konflikt q\u00eb lidhet drejtp\u00ebrdrejt me interesat ekonomike private t\u00eb pjes\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb k\u00ebtij pushteti. Kur nj\u00eb pushtet, p\u00ebr t\u2019i imponuar interesin e an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb tij nj\u00eb pushteti tjet\u00ebr, p\u00ebrdor forc\u00ebn q\u00eb Republika i ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u sh\u00ebrbyer qytetar\u00ebve, kemi hyr\u00eb n\u00eb territorin e nj\u00eb \u201cvet\u00ebgjyq\u00ebsie\u201d institucionale q\u00eb godet me \u201cgrusht\u201d vet\u00eb rendin kushtetues.<\/p>\n
Po pse kemi mb\u00ebrritur k\u00ebtu? Sepse pushteti politik, nga frika, interesi, konjunktura, dob\u00ebsia apo paaft\u00ebsia, e ka lejuar k\u00ebt\u00eb, duke rrezikuar dor\u00ebzimin e pushtetit q\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt i kan\u00eb besuar me vot\u00eb dhe me Kushtetut\u00eb. Ky dor\u00ebzim dob\u00ebson qytetarin dhe vet\u00eb demokracin\u00eb, duke rrezikuar ta p\u00ebrmbys\u00eb Republik\u00ebn parlamentare n\u00eb nj\u00eb Republik\u00eb gjyq\u00ebsore.<\/p>\n
E kam th\u00ebn\u00eb edhe m\u00eb par\u00eb: qeverisja votohet rregullisht, por gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb vendi po qeveriset nga gjyq\u00ebsori. Pushteti politik \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00ebn frik\u00ebn e pushtetit gjyq\u00ebsor dhe nuk p\u00ebrdor instrumentet kushtetuese p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur kompetencat q\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt i kan\u00eb besuar.<\/p>\n
Ky nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb abdikim i pushtetit politik ndaj gjyq\u00ebsorit, por i vet\u00eb vot\u00ebs \u2014 si fuqia e qytetar\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur se kush e drejton k\u00ebt\u00eb vend.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nga Plarent Ndreca Kushtetutat moderne jan\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar mbi nj\u00eb mosbesim t\u00eb men\u00e7ur q\u00eb p\u00ebrshkon logjik\u00ebn e Montesquieu-s\u00eb. Pushteti duhet t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb pushtetin. Asnj\u00eb pushtet nuk duhet t\u00eb b\u00ebhet aq i fort\u00eb sa t\u00eb mos kufizohet nga nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr. Ajo q\u00eb po shohim sot n\u00eb konfliktin mes gjyq\u00ebsorit dhe ekzekutivit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb episodi i par\u00eb, por […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=99601"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99601\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=99601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=99601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}