Anulimi i ligjit 21\/2024 p\u00ebr Zonat e Mbrojtura \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr k\u00ebrkesat m\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00ebngul\u00ebse t\u00eb protest\u00ebs maraton\u00eb t\u00eb njohur si \u201cRevolucioni i Flamingove\u201d \u2013 e cila vazhdon prej tre muajsh posht\u00eb zyr\u00ebs s\u00eb kryeministrit n\u00eb bulevardin \u201cD\u00ebshmor\u00ebt e Kombit\u201d n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Ndryshimet e ligjit p\u00ebr Zonat e Mbrojtura t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuara nga protestuesit, p\u00ebrkojn\u00eb nga ana tjet\u00ebr edhe me k\u00ebrkesat q\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbush\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrafrimin me t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e Bashkimit Europian.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb mes t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj p\u00ebrplasjeje, Ministria e Mjedisit ka hedhur p\u00ebr konsultim publik nj\u00eb projektvendim q\u00eb propozon ndryshime n\u00eb procedurat e Vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb Ndikimit n\u00eb Mjedis, VNM. Sipas relacionit q\u00eb e shoq\u00ebron projektligjin, ky akt krijon procedur\u00ebn e quajtur \u201cVler\u00ebsimi i Duhur\u201d p\u00ebr projektet q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb ndikim n\u00eb zonat e ve\u00e7anta t\u00eb ruajtjes.<\/p>\n
\u201cQ\u00ebllimi i k\u00ebtij projektvendimi \u00ebsht\u00eb integrimi i k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e biodiversitetit dhe zonave t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta t\u00eb ruajtjes n\u00eb procedurat e vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb ndikimit n\u00eb mjedis, n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet p\u00ebrfshirjes s\u00eb vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb duhur, si pjes\u00eb e procesit t\u00eb shqyrtimit t\u00eb projekteve q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb ndikim n\u00eb k\u00ebto zona,\u201d thuhet n\u00eb relacion.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb let\u00ebr, ky ndryshim synon integrimin e k\u00ebrkesave p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e biodiversitetit dhe zbatimin e k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb Direktiv\u00ebs 92\/43\/KEE t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian. Por ekspert\u00ebt dhe organizatat mjedisore ngren\u00eb alarmin se ky mekaniz\u00ebm rrezikon t\u00eb kthehet n\u00eb nj\u00eb mjet burokratik p\u00ebr t\u00eb legjitimuar pas faktit, projektet q\u00eb tashm\u00eb jan\u00eb miratuar apo kan\u00eb nisur n\u00eb rrjetin e zonave t\u00eb mbrojtura.<\/p>\n
\u201cLigji p\u00ebr Zonat e Mbrojtura, pas ndryshimeve t\u00eb vitit 2024, mbetet objekt i kritikave serioze p\u00ebr mosp\u00ebrputhjen me standardet e BE-s\u00eb,\u201d tha Olsi Nika, drejtues i organizat\u00ebs mjedisore \u201cEco Albania\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cVler\u00ebsimi i Duhur\u2019 nuk mund t\u00eb trajtohet i shk\u00ebputur nga kuadri ligjor p\u00ebr biodiversitetin dhe zonat e mbrojtura,\u201d theksoi ai.<\/p>\n
Pik\u00ebpyetjet mbi projektligjin<\/strong><\/p>\n Vler\u00ebsimi i Ndikimit n\u00eb Mjedis, VNM, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb prej procedurave m\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore paraprake p\u00ebr projekte q\u00eb prekin natyr\u00ebn. VNM-t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatiten nga ekspert\u00eb t\u00eb pajtuar prej kompanive apo investitor\u00ebve dhe duhet t\u00eb analizoj\u00eb pasojat e mundshme t\u00eb nj\u00eb projekti zhvillimor mbi mjedisin dhe biodiversitetin \u2013 sikurse t\u00eb tregojn\u00eb hapat q\u00eb duhen nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb p\u00ebr mbrojtjen dhe rehabilitimin e mjedisit.<\/p>\n Pavar\u00ebsisht r\u00ebnd\u00ebsis\u00eb, VNM-t\u00eb e projekteve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri jan\u00eb kritikuar shpesh nga aktivist\u00eb t\u00eb mjedisit si t\u00eb p\u00ebrcipta dhe shpesh pa t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb plota shkencore.<\/p>\n Relacioni i Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mjedisit l\u00eb t\u00eb kuptohet se me miratimin e aktit q\u00eb p\u00ebrcakton se si do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet \u201cVler\u00ebsimi i Duhur\u201d, kjo situat\u00eb do t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb n\u00eb zonat e mbrojtura.<\/p>\n Gjat\u00eb zbatimit t\u00eb deritanish\u00ebm t\u00eb procedurave t\u00eb VNM-s\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb evidentuar nevoja p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar m\u00eb qart\u00eb hapat q\u00eb lidhen me projektet t\u00eb cilat mund t\u00eb ushtrojn\u00eb ndikim apo prekin zonat e ve\u00e7anta t\u00eb ruajtjes. N\u00eb t\u00eb shkuar\u00ebn, sipas relacionit, nuk ka pasur nj\u00eb instrument t\u00eb till\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb dhe nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb trajtuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb unifikuar brenda VNM-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb dispozitave t\u00eb detajuara procedurale, vler\u00ebsimi i duhur nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb trajtuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb unifikuar n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb procedurave t\u00eb VNM-s\u00eb,\u201d thuhet n\u00eb relacion.<\/p>\n Propozuesit thon\u00eb se ky ndryshim synon t\u00eb rris\u00eb standardin e vendimmarrjes mjedisore dhe t\u00eb garantoj\u00eb mbrojtje efektive.<\/p>\n Por organizatat mjedisore e shohin k\u00ebt\u00eb me dyshim.<\/p>\n Sipas Olsi Nik\u00ebs nga organizata \u201cEco Albania\u201d, p\u00ebrafrimi nuk duhet t\u00eb mbetet vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nivel terminologjik, por duhet t\u00eb garantoj\u00eb realisht standardet e Bashkimit Evropian n\u00eb mbrojtjen e mjedisit.<\/p>\n \u201cEkziston nj\u00eb shqet\u00ebsim legjitim se futja tani e mekanizmit t\u00eb \u2018Vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb Duhur\u2019, pa adresuar m\u00eb par\u00eb konfliktet themelore t\u00eb legjislacionit p\u00ebr zonat e mbrojtura, mund t\u00eb shnd\u00ebrrohet nga nj\u00eb instrument parandalues i d\u00ebmit n\u00eb nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm procedural p\u00ebr legjitimimin ex -post t\u00eb projekteve zhvillimore tashm\u00eb t\u00eb planifikuara, miratuara apo t\u00eb nisura,\u201d tha Nika.<\/p>\n Ky shqet\u00ebsim mbi ndikimin real t\u00eb ligjit ndahet edhe nga Qendra Mjedisore EDEN, e cila ka paraqitur zyrtarisht komentet e saj si pjes\u00eb e konsultimit.<\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebrg\u00ebzon vendosjen e nj\u00eb minimumi cil\u00ebsor n\u00eb procedur\u00eb, EDEN ka identifikuar rreziqe konkrete n\u00eb zbatimin juridik dhe territorial t\u00eb aktit.<\/p>\n \u201cNj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi q\u00eb identifikojm\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsin\u00eb e draftit t\u00eb propozuar lidhet me zbatimin juridik dhe territorial t\u00eb projektvendimit, si dhe me rrezikun p\u00ebr krijimin e nj\u00eb boshll\u00ebku n\u00eb mbrojtjen juridike t\u00eb zonave potenciale Natura 2000,\u201d argumenton EDEN.<\/p>\n Problematika m\u00eb e madhe, sipas analiz\u00ebs s\u00eb EDEN, \u00ebsht\u00eb fakti q\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria nuk ka ende nj\u00eb list\u00eb zyrtare t\u00eb miratuar t\u00eb zonave t\u00eb propozuara p\u00ebr rrjetin \u201cNatura 2000\u201d. Kjo munges\u00eb ngre pyetjen thelb\u00ebsore se mbi cilat territore dhe zona do t\u00eb zbatohet konkretisht procedura e Vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb Duhur gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe tranzitore.<\/p>\n M\u00eb tej, Qendra EDEN ka ngritur disa probleme procedurale, duke evidentuar se projektakti i atribuon funksione \u201cautoritetit p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr menaxhimin e zonave t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta t\u00eb ruajtjes\u201d, pa e identifikuar shprehimisht se cili \u00ebsht\u00eb ky institucion. Sipas tyre, ky mosidentifikim l\u00eb shteg p\u00ebr paqart\u00ebsi mbi kompetenc\u00ebn institucionale.<\/p>\n P\u00ebrve\u00e7 rregullimit t\u00eb kompetencave, organizata ka rekomanduar rritjen e transparenc\u00ebs, duke k\u00ebrkuar q\u00eb Raporti p\u00ebr Vler\u00ebsimin e Duhur dhe vendimmarrjet e lidhura me t\u00eb, t\u00eb publikohen dhe t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb aksesueshme p\u00ebr publikun. Mungesa e metodologjis\u00eb s\u00eb qart\u00eb mbi baz\u00ebn e t\u00eb cil\u00ebs do t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet nevoja p\u00ebr vler\u00ebsim t\u00eb duhur n\u00eb faz\u00ebn paraprake mbetet sipas komenteve t\u00eb EDEN, nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr hallk\u00eb e dob\u00ebt e draftit t\u00eb paraqitur.\/BIRN<\/p>\n The post Ligji p\u00ebr Zonat e Mbrojtura, Qeveria shp\u00ebrfill k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn e protestuesve p\u00ebr ta anuluar<\/a> appeared first on GIJOTINA<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Anulimi i ligjit 21\/2024 p\u00ebr Zonat e Mbrojtura \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr k\u00ebrkesat m\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00ebngul\u00ebse t\u00eb protest\u00ebs maraton\u00eb t\u00eb njohur si \u201cRevolucioni i Flamingove\u201d \u2013 e cila vazhdon prej tre muajsh posht\u00eb zyr\u00ebs s\u00eb kryeministrit n\u00eb bulevardin \u201cD\u00ebshmor\u00ebt e Kombit\u201d n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb. Ndryshimet e ligjit p\u00ebr Zonat e Mbrojtura t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuara nga protestuesit, p\u00ebrkojn\u00eb nga ana […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98445"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98445\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98445"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}