{"id":97925,"date":"2026-08-26T12:48:15","date_gmt":"2026-08-26T12:48:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/2026\/08\/26\/rrjeti-i-kokaines-nga-ekuadori-drejt-europes-si-operon-mafia-shqiptare-ne-ameriken-latine\/"},"modified":"2026-08-26T12:48:15","modified_gmt":"2026-08-26T12:48:15","slug":"rrjeti-i-kokaines-nga-ekuadori-drejt-europes-si-operon-mafia-shqiptare-ne-ameriken-latine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/2026\/08\/26\/rrjeti-i-kokaines-nga-ekuadori-drejt-europes-si-operon-mafia-shqiptare-ne-ameriken-latine\/","title":{"rendered":"Rrjeti i kokain\u00ebs nga Ekuadori drejt Europ\u00ebs, si operon mafia shqiptare n\u00eb Amerik\u00ebn Latine?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mafia shqiptare e ka kthyer Ekuadorin n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr ky\u00e7e p\u00ebr trafikun e drog\u00ebs drejt Europ\u00ebs, duke shfryt\u00ebzuar dob\u00ebsin\u00eb institucionale, korrupsionin dhe rrug\u00ebt tregtare.<\/em><\/p>\n

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Nga Arturo Torres \u2013 LatinoAmerica 21<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Klanet shqiptare ishin t\u00eb parat q\u00eb nxit\u00ebn trafikun e kokain\u00ebs nga Amerika Latine drejt Europ\u00ebs. N\u00eb numrin e ri t\u00eb DP Focus 20, Arturo Torres heton m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e funksionimit t\u00eb k\u00ebtij grupi kriminal.<\/p>\n

Tre faktor\u00eb ishin vendimtar\u00eb q\u00eb mafia shqiptare dhe klanet e tjera ballkanike ta shnd\u00ebrronin Ekuadorin n\u00eb nj\u00eb inkubator t\u00eb krimit transnacional: dob\u00ebsia institucionale dhe korrupsioni i fsheht\u00eb n\u00eb agjencit\u00eb e kontrollit, nj\u00eb ekonomi e dollarizuar me kontrolle ende fillestare kund\u00ebr pastrimit t\u00eb parave, si dhe rritja e ndjeshme e prodhimit t\u00eb kokain\u00ebs dhe k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb n\u00eb Europ\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb Europ\u00eb, tregu i kokain\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb kat\u00ebrfishuar gjat\u00eb 15 viteve t\u00eb fundit. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe, pothuajse \u00e7do vend i Amerik\u00ebs Latine \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb hallk\u00eb ky\u00e7e n\u00eb tregtin\u00eb e kokain\u00ebs, qoft\u00eb si prodhues, p\u00ebrpunues, transportues apo streh\u00eb p\u00ebr pastrimin e parave. Rajoni tani prodhon m\u00eb shum\u00eb se dyfishin e sasis\u00eb s\u00eb kokain\u00ebs q\u00eb prodhonte nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb. Kultivimi i kok\u00ebs n\u00eb Kolumbi, burimi i pjes\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb kokain\u00ebs n\u00eb bot\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb trefishuar, duke arritur n\u00eb 3000 ton\u00eb n\u00eb vit, sipas shifrave t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Fillimet<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rreth vitit 2009, shqiptar\u00ebt e par\u00eb mb\u00ebrrit\u00ebn n\u00eb Ekuador. Ata ndiqnin udh\u00ebzimet e mafias italiane, \u2018Ndrangheta-s, e cila k\u00ebrkonte qasje t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb te blerjet e kokain\u00ebs nga Kolumbia p\u00ebr ta shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb n\u00eb Europ\u00eb. Shqiptar\u00ebt gjet\u00ebn nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb avantazhesh, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb qytetin bregdetar t\u00eb Guajakilit, me rrjetin e tij t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm prej tet\u00eb portesh. Shumica e k\u00ebtyre porteve p\u00ebrdoreshin p\u00ebr eksportimin e bananeve dhe produkteve t\u00eb tjera drejt Europ\u00ebs dhe kontinenteve t\u00eb tjera. Ata kuptuan se eksportet, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb v\u00ebllimit t\u00eb madh t\u00eb mallrave t\u00eb transportuara n\u00eb kontejner\u00eb, do t\u00eb ishin nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb ideale p\u00ebr trafikimin e drog\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, hetimet policore p\u00ebrqendroheshin te ngarkesat e drog\u00ebs q\u00eb mb\u00ebrrinin p\u00ebrmes plazheve dhe porteve t\u00eb vogla t\u00eb Manabit dhe Esmeraldasit, me skafe t\u00eb shpejta q\u00eb drejtoheshin drejt Amerik\u00ebs Qendrore dhe Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara. Karteli i Sinaloas ishte dominues, pa rival\u00eb n\u00eb transportimin e drog\u00ebs q\u00eb trafikant\u00ebt kolumbian\u00eb ua shisnin p\u00ebrmes Ekuadorit, me rrug\u00eb tok\u00ebsore, detare dhe ajrore. Partneri i tyre n\u00eb Ekuador, p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr transportin dhe logjistik\u00ebn, ishte banda LosChoneros.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2007, Rafael Correa sapo kishte ardhur n\u00eb pushtet dhe mori nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb vendimesh q\u00eb do t\u2019i dob\u00ebsonin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pakthyeshme p\u00ebrpjekjet e Ekuadorit kund\u00ebr narkotik\u00ebve. N\u00eb vitin 2008, ai nd\u00ebrpreu zyrtarisht marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet me Kolumbin\u00eb dhe, de facto, edhe me Shtetet e Bashkuara. Shkak u b\u00eb bombardimi i kampit t\u00eb FARC-ut n\u00eb Agostura nga avion\u00ebt kolumbian\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Kjo \u00e7oi n\u00eb nd\u00ebrprerjen e menj\u00ebhershme t\u00eb shk\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb informacionit, bashk\u00ebpunimit dhe operacioneve t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebta kund\u00ebr grupeve t\u00eb trafikut t\u00eb drog\u00ebs n\u00eb kufi. Correa shp\u00ebrb\u00ebri sistemet e inteligjenc\u00ebs q\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunonin me Kolumbin\u00eb dhe SHBA-n\u00eb. Ai hoqi nga Marina p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr kontrollin e porteve, duke ia transferuar at\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Transportit. Q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb, mbik\u00ebqyrja detare ka mbetur pa nj\u00eb drejtues t\u00eb qart\u00eb. Goditja p\u00ebrfundimtare ishte miratimi, n\u00eb Kushtetut\u00ebn e re (2009), i konceptit t\u00eb Shtet\u00ebsis\u00eb Universale, i cili lejon \u00e7do t\u00eb huaj t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb vend pa viz\u00eb apo kontroll t\u00eb s\u00eb kaluar\u00ebs kriminale. Disa muaj pas fillimit t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre hyrjeve, rrjetet e krimit t\u00eb organizuar nga Rusia, Lindja e Mesme dhe Kina hap\u00ebn rrug\u00eb t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr trafikimin e qenieve njer\u00ebzore drejt SHBA-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

M\u00ebnyra e t\u00eb vepruarit<\/strong><\/p>\n

Megjith\u00ebse plani fillestar i shqiptar\u00ebve ishte t\u00eb vendoseshin n\u00eb Kolumbi, ata preferuan ta testonin formul\u00ebn e tyre kriminale n\u00eb Ekuador: Guajakili u b\u00eb laboratori i tyre kryesor.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb ato vite t\u00eb para, Arber \u00c7ekaj, nj\u00eb shqiptar, mb\u00ebrriti n\u00eb qytetin port. Ai themeloi nj\u00eb kompani eksporti bananesh, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn e p\u00ebrdorte p\u00ebr t\u00eb fshehur l\u00ebnd\u00eb narkotike n\u00eb anijet e ngarkesave, duke vepruar si p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues i \u2018Ndrangheta-s italiane. Pothuajse n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, Dritan Gjika, nj\u00eb figur\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme e mafias shqiptare, mb\u00ebrriti n\u00eb Ekuador me nj\u00eb viz\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrkohshme vizitori. N\u00eb vitin 2012, Dritan Rexhepi, i konsideruar si kreu pionier i kartelit transnacional shqiptar Compa\u00f1\u00eda Bello, mb\u00ebrriti n\u00eb Ekuador.<\/p>\n

Fillimisht q\u00ebndronin p\u00ebr nj\u00eb ose dy muaj, m\u00eb pas vendoseshin p\u00ebrgjithmon\u00eb. Ata siguronin dokumente t\u00eb falsifikuara identifikuese nga Regjistri Civil ose paguanin p\u00ebr leje q\u00ebndrimi t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme apo viza investitori. Gjithashtu, martoheshin me gra ekuadoriane, duke i paguar ato p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb pjes\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb fars\u00eb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrmes bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor\u00ebve vendas, ata identifikuan boshll\u00ebqet n\u00eb sistemin e korporatave dhe at\u00eb bankar. Filluan t\u00eb blinin dhe t\u00eb themelonin dhjet\u00ebra kompani q\u00eb eksportonin fruta dhe produkte deti, duke u paraqitur si sip\u00ebrmarr\u00ebs t\u00eb rinj. Kjo u mund\u00ebsoi t\u00eb dep\u00ebrtonin relativisht leht\u00eb n\u00eb elit\u00ebn e lart\u00eb t\u00eb Guajakilit, t\u00eb njohur p\u00ebr shpirtin e saj t\u00eb guximsh\u00ebm sip\u00ebrmarr\u00ebs. Ata m\u00ebsuan shpejt spanjishten, si dhe gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb tjera. Me k\u00ebt\u00eb strategji, krijuan kontakte dhe u afruan me biznesmen\u00eb, politikan\u00eb, oficer\u00eb t\u00eb rangut t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb policis\u00eb dhe marin\u00ebs, gjyqtar\u00eb dhe prokuror\u00eb. Ishte fillimi i p\u00ebrhapjes s\u00eb krimit.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrhapja institucionale<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb heshtur, k\u00ebto struktura ballkanike dep\u00ebrtuan n\u00eb institucionet ekuadoriane. Objektivi i tyre ishte t\u00eb merrnin kontrollin e pjes\u00ebve ky\u00e7e t\u00eb zinxhirit t\u00eb furnizimit me kokain\u00eb dhe t\u00eb mbushnin Europ\u00ebn me drog\u00eb: nj\u00eb treg vjetor kokaine me vler\u00eb mbi 12 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebto fitime u mund\u00ebsuan atyre t\u00eb diversifikonin burimet e t\u00eb ardhurave, duke mos u mb\u00ebshtetur vet\u00ebm te trafiku i drog\u00ebs, por duke investuar t\u00eb ardhurat e tyre edhe n\u00eb aktivitete t\u00eb tjera, si nxjerrja e paligjshme e arit. Sipas vler\u00ebsimeve zyrtare, t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetura nga Presidenti Daniel Noboa, ekonomit\u00eb kriminale, t\u00eb udh\u00ebhequra nga mafiet ballkanike, aktualisht gjenerojn\u00eb rreth 26 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb t\u00eb ardhura, ekuivalente me 20% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Kjo sip\u00ebrmarrje fitimprur\u00ebse kriminale ka pasoja t\u00eb r\u00ebnda. Q\u00eb nga viti 2021, pasiguria n\u00eb Guajakil ka dal\u00eb jasht\u00eb kontrollit dhe, me kalimin e viteve, \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrhapur n\u00eb qytetet kryesore t\u00eb vendit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Kiton. Aktualisht, n\u00eb Ekuador veprojn\u00eb rreth 50 banda. Shum\u00eb prej k\u00ebtyre grupeve ofrojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbime, pa dallim, p\u00ebr transportimin dhe magazinimin e kokain\u00ebs n\u00eb Ekuador p\u00ebr llogari t\u00eb karteleve, jo vet\u00ebm atyre ballkanike, por edhe t\u00eb Sinaloas dhe Jalisco New Generation. Mosmarr\u00ebveshjet p\u00ebr kontrollin e territoreve gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr aktivitetet kriminale kan\u00eb nxitur dhun\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb janar 2024, qeveria shpalli gjendje lufte kund\u00ebr grupeve kriminale, por pa nj\u00eb plan t\u00eb qart\u00eb p\u00ebr ta p\u00ebrmbysur k\u00ebt\u00eb prirje. Shkalla e vrasjeve u rrit nga 6 n\u00eb 50,9 vdekje t\u00eb dhunshme p\u00ebr 100,000 banor\u00eb midis viteve 2019 dhe 2025. N\u00eb vet\u00ebm kat\u00ebr vjet, Ekuadori u b\u00eb vendi m\u00eb i dhunsh\u00ebm dhe m\u00eb i pasigurt n\u00eb Amerik\u00ebn Latine.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb mes t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj krize, SHBA-ja dhe Bashkimi Europian e rrit\u00ebn ndjesh\u00ebm bashk\u00ebpunimin e tyre, nga k\u00ebndv\u00ebshtrime t\u00eb ndryshme, por plot\u00ebsuese. Qasja Europiane \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse. Ajo synon t\u00eb trajtoj\u00eb shkaqet strukturore t\u00eb krimit p\u00ebrmes trajnimeve, mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr programet sociale dhe shk\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb informacioneve t\u00eb inteligjenc\u00ebs. SHBA-ja ruan angazhimin p\u00ebr t\u2019u ofruar pajisje dhe infrastruktur\u00eb agjencive t\u00eb zbatimit t\u00eb ligjit, si dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ofruar inteligjenc\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Pavar\u00ebsisht t\u00eb gjitha p\u00ebrpjekjeve, me theksin te masat nd\u00ebshkuese, rritja e pranis\u00eb ushtarake dhe policore n\u00eb rrug\u00eb dhe arrestimet e vazhdueshme t\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb bandave, shteti mbetet i bllokuar n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e reagimit dhe frenimit. Ai ka humbur kapacitetin p\u00ebr parandalim dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb rimarr\u00eb realisht territoret gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha ku mbizot\u00ebron qeverisja kriminale.<\/p>\n

Deri tani, qeveris\u00eb i mungon nj\u00eb strategji efektive dhe shum\u00ebdimensionale p\u00ebr kap\u00ebrcimin e kriz\u00ebs s\u00eb siguris\u00eb, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb problemi kryesor q\u00eb po p\u00ebrfshin Ekuadorin dhe po k\u00ebrc\u00ebnon mbijetes\u00ebn e tij demokratike.<\/p>\n

The post Rrjeti i kokain\u00ebs nga Ekuadori drejt Europ\u00ebs, si operon mafia shqiptare n\u00eb Amerik\u00ebn Latine?<\/a> appeared first on GIJOTINA<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mafia shqiptare e ka kthyer Ekuadorin n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr ky\u00e7e p\u00ebr trafikun e drog\u00ebs drejt Europ\u00ebs, duke shfryt\u00ebzuar dob\u00ebsin\u00eb institucionale, korrupsionin dhe rrug\u00ebt tregtare. Nga Arturo Torres \u2013 LatinoAmerica 21 Klanet shqiptare ishin t\u00eb parat q\u00eb nxit\u00ebn trafikun e kokain\u00ebs nga Amerika Latine drejt Europ\u00ebs. N\u00eb numrin e ri t\u00eb DP Focus 20, Arturo Torres […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97925"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97925\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}