Nga Toni Gogu<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb zonj\u00eb q\u00eb mb\u00ebrrin n\u00eb nj\u00eb zyr\u00eb shteti me nj\u00eb shkres\u00eb n\u00eb dor\u00eb k\u00ebrkon mbrojtje. Nga frika dhe nxitimi ajo nuk arrin as t\u00eb gjej\u00eb fjal\u00ebt. P\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb formular q\u00eb nuk arrin ta kuptoj\u00eb dhe i drejtohet sportelit t\u00eb radh\u00ebs, ku e udh\u00ebzojn\u00eb t\u00eb kthehet t\u00eb nes\u00ebrmen. Askush nuk i thot\u00eb se g\u00ebzon t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e nj\u00eb ndihme ligjore falas. Largohet me bindjen se: zyrat e shtetit nuk jan\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Kjo zonj\u00eb nuk ka humbur ende asnj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje gjyq\u00ebsore. Vendimi, madje as q\u00eb ka nisur t\u00eb shkruhet, por drejt\u00ebsia ka d\u00ebshtuar tashm\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb, e jo n\u00eb sall\u00ebn e gjyqit, por q\u00eb n\u00eb der\u00ebn e par\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Sepse, e pata th\u00ebn\u00eb dhe n\u00eb sh\u00ebnimin e par\u00eb, se drejt\u00ebsia p\u00ebrjetohet p\u00ebrdit\u00eb e jo thjesht n\u00eb \u00e7astin kur n\u00ebnshkruhet nj\u00eb dokument. Ja ku e kishte prov\u00ebn, pa nisur ende t\u00eb fliste.<\/p>\n
Para se qytetari t\u00eb pres\u00eb nj\u00eb vendim t\u00eb drejt\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb ndiej\u00eb se drejt\u00ebsia \u00ebsht\u00eb aty p\u00ebr t\u00eb, q\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrballjen e par\u00eb. P\u00ebr shum\u00ebk\u00ebnd, mbresa e par\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb vendimtare: mund t\u00eb kthehet n\u00eb penges\u00eb, ose t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb besimin e nevojsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb vazhduar.<\/p>\n
Na ndodh ta p\u00ebrfytyrojm\u00eb drejt\u00ebsin\u00eb si at\u00eb \u00e7ka ndodh brenda sall\u00ebs s\u00eb gjyqit. Vet\u00ebm se p\u00ebr qytetarin ajo nis shum\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb, n\u00eb zyr\u00ebn a sportelin ku k\u00ebrkon informacion, n\u00eb formularin q\u00eb nuk e kupton, n\u00eb avokatin q\u00eb nuk ia mban xhepi ta paguaj\u00eb apo n\u00eb dyert q\u00eb nuk i hapen. N\u00ebse dera fillestare \u00ebsht\u00eb e ngusht\u00eb apo e larg\u00ebt, sado i drejt\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb vendimi p\u00ebrfundimtar, drejt\u00ebsia ka d\u00ebshtuar qysh n\u00eb zanafill\u00eb. E drejta q\u00eb qytetari nuk arrin ta ushtroj\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb gjysm\u00eb e drejt\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb kurrgj\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Drejt\u00ebsia si sh\u00ebrbim e jo thjesht si gjykim
\nPrej koh\u00ebsh e kemi ndar\u00eb drejt\u00ebsin\u00eb n\u00eb dy pjes\u00eb: gjykata jep vendime, nd\u00ebrsa gjith\u00e7ka tjet\u00ebr e kemi konsideruar \u201cadministrim\u201d. Ama, qytetari nuk e b\u00ebn k\u00ebt\u00eb ndarje. Ai nuk e ndan p\u00ebrvoj\u00ebn e tij tek dera e ngusht\u00eb, prej vendimit q\u00eb merret n\u00eb fund; p\u00ebr t\u00eb, t\u00eb dyja k\u00ebto jan\u00eb dy pjes\u00eb e s\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebs \u201cdrejt\u00ebsi\u201d. Ndaj, mekanizmat e aksesit n\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi q\u00eb i ofrohen p\u00ebr zgidhje, qoft\u00eb ndihma juridike, nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsimi, informimi apo sh\u00ebrbimi elektronik, por edhe gjuha me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn i drejtohet n\u00ebpun\u00ebsi n\u00eb sportel, \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr se nj\u00eb shtojc\u00eb e drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb. Jan\u00eb vet\u00eb drejt\u00ebsia n\u00eb \u00e7astin e par\u00eb t\u00eb takimit me qytetarin.<\/p>\n
Kjo na e ndryshon t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si e masim reform\u00ebn. P\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, suksesin e kemi gjykuar mbi baz\u00ebn e asaj \u00e7ka ndodh s\u00eb brendshmi: numrit t\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve t\u00eb zgjidhura, koh\u00ebzgjatjes s\u00eb tyre dhe cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb vendimit p\u00ebr secil\u00ebn. T\u00eb gjith\u00eb k\u00ebta jan\u00eb tregues t\u00eb domosdosh\u00ebm dhe nuk mund t\u2019i shp\u00ebrfillim. Megjithat\u00eb, nuk arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb na rr\u00ebfejn\u00eb n\u00ebse banori i nj\u00eb zone t\u00eb larg\u00ebt e di se ka t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e ndihm\u00ebs juridike falas dhe di si ta k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb at\u00eb. Nuk na rr\u00ebfejn\u00eb n\u00ebse zonja me shkres\u00eb n\u00eb dor\u00eb e gjen rrug\u00ebn vet\u00eb apo humbet n\u00eb labirintin e procedurave. Nuk na rr\u00ebfejn\u00eb as n\u00ebse qytetari q\u00eb mund ta zgjidhte mosmarr\u00ebveshjen me nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsim, pa humbur muaj t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb dhe para n\u00eb gjyqe, e di se e ka t\u00eb hapur edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb shteg. Statistikat e brendshme mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyera, por k\u00ebto tri dyer prap\u00ebseprap\u00eb kan\u00eb mbetur t\u00eb mbyllura.<\/p>\n
Tri dyer q\u00eb duhen mbajtur hapur<\/p>\n
Ndihma juridike.E drejta p\u00ebr t\u2019u mbrojtur nuk duhet t\u00eb mbetet nj\u00eb garanci q\u00eb ekziston ve\u00e7 p\u00ebr at\u00eb q\u00eb di ta k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb. Qoft\u00eb kur dikush k\u00ebrkon mbrojtje nga dhuna apo qoft\u00eb kur p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb procedim, qasja e hershme dhe efektive n\u00eb informacion dhe k\u00ebshillimi juridik, mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb vendimtare n\u00ebse ushtrohet realisht e drejta apo mbetet n\u00eb let\u00ebr. Detyra jon\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ta b\u00ebjm\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb reale p\u00ebr cilindo, jo thjesht t\u00eb shkruar n\u00eb ligj, por t\u00eb arritshme, t\u00eb njohur e t\u00eb pranishme pik\u00ebrisht aty ku qytetari e ka m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb ta k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsimi.Jo \u00e7do mosmarr\u00ebveshje ka nevoj\u00eb t\u00eb shnd\u00ebrrohet n\u00eb betej\u00eb gjyq\u00ebsore. Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb jo e vog\u00ebl e ngarkes\u00ebs q\u00eb u z\u00eb frym\u00ebn gjykatave dhe e sfilit qytetarin, mund t\u00eb zgjidhet m\u00eb shpejt, lir\u00eb e leht\u00eb, me an\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsimit. Ve\u00e7 se kjo k\u00ebrkon q\u00eb qytetari ta njoh\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsimin si udh\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00ebfillt\u00eb p\u00ebr drejt\u00ebsi e jo si kureshti ligjore. Drejt\u00ebsia q\u00eb m\u00ebson t\u2019i shpjer\u00eb njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn e duhur, e cila mund t\u00eb mos jet\u00eb domosdoshm\u00ebrisht dera e gjyqit, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi q\u00eb di t\u00eb kujdeset p\u00ebr qytetarin.<\/p>\n
Sh\u00ebrbimet digjitale dhe gjuha.Digjitalizimi vlen vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse afron shtetin pran\u00eb qytetarit e jo n\u00ebse shton nj\u00eb mur t\u00eb ri para atij q\u00eb nuk ka akses apo v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e sh\u00ebrbimit. Nj\u00eb platform\u00eb q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon durimin e nj\u00eb juristi p\u00ebr t\u2019u p\u00ebrdorur, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim, por nj\u00eb penges\u00eb e re me fytyr\u00eb bashk\u00ebkohore. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, gjuha me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn drejt\u00ebsia i drejtohet qytetarit \u00ebsht\u00eb po aq tregues i cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb saj: vendimi, njoftimi apo udh\u00ebzimi q\u00eb njeriu nuk kupton dot, e p\u00ebrjashton at\u00eb edhe kur teknikisht \u00ebsht\u00eb \u201cbrenda\u201d. E folura qart\u00eb e kuptuesh\u00ebm nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjeshtim i s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs, por respekti thelb\u00ebsor p\u00ebr cilindo q\u00eb e k\u00ebrkon at\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Aksesi si mas\u00eb besimi<\/p>\n
K\u00ebto jan\u00eb arsyet pse aksesi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb tem\u00eb teknike e dor\u00ebs s\u00eb dyt\u00eb. P\u00ebrkundrazi, \u00ebsht\u00eb prova e prekshme n\u00ebse shteti e sheh qytetarin si zot\u00ebruesin e s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs apo si nevojtar q\u00eb duhet ta fitoj\u00eb v\u00ebmendjen e shtetit. Nj\u00eb sistem drejt\u00ebsie ku qytetari detyrohet t\u00eb rropatet thjesht e vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur hyrjen, i l\u00eb t\u00eb kuptoj\u00eb di\u00e7ka qysh para se t\u2019ia ket\u00eb gjykuar \u00e7\u00ebshtjen:sistemi nuk u nd\u00ebrtua p\u00ebr ty. K\u00ebtu shkaktohet plaga e par\u00eb e besimit; shum\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb se t\u00eb jepet vendimi, plaga e zonj\u00ebs me shkres\u00ebn n\u00eb dor\u00eb, para se dikush t\u2019i mbante vesh qoft\u00eb dhe fjal\u00ebn e par\u00eb.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebsisoj, m\u00ebnyra si e mat nj\u00eb Ministri Drejt\u00ebsie pun\u00ebn e saj, nuk mund t\u00eb kufizohet te statistikat e brendshme. P\u00ebrvoja e qytetarit, nga trotuari ku shkel, te dera q\u00eb \u00e7elet e te p\u00ebrgjigja q\u00eb merr, duhet t\u00eb shnd\u00ebrrohet n\u00eb tregues t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs e jo t\u00eb mbetet sh\u00ebnim n\u00eb fund t\u00eb faqes. Asgj\u00eb nga sa m\u00eb sip\u00ebr nuk cenon aspak pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e gjykat\u00ebs; gjykimi i gjyqtarit mbetet p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht dhe vet\u00ebm e tij.<\/p>\n
Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, leht\u00ebsia me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn qytetari gjen der\u00ebn e drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb, kuptueshm\u00ebria e informacionit dhe siguria se zgjidhja \u00ebsht\u00eb aty, jan\u00eb detyra q\u00eb mund dhe duhet doemos t\u2019i realizojm\u00eb ne.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb sh\u00ebnimin e m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm, u shpreha se kapitulli i sundimit t\u00eb ligjit mbyllet i fundit pik\u00ebrisht pasi \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i v\u00ebshtiri p\u00ebr t\u2019u shnd\u00ebrruar nga parim n\u00eb p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb t\u00eb jetuar. Aksesi n\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb prova e p\u00ebrditshme n\u00ebse sundimi i ligjit zbatohet apo mbetet n\u00eb let\u00ebr. Jo raportet e Brukselit, por dera q\u00eb njeriu gjen hapur ose mbyllur.<\/p>\n
Reforma nuk mund t\u00eb matet vet\u00ebm me vendimin p\u00ebrfundimtar por edhe nga leht\u00ebsia me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn qytetari arrin t\u00eb marr\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet q\u00eb i takojn\u00eb. Mbajtja e asaj dere hapur, p\u00ebrcjellja tek qytetari n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb e informacionit q\u00eb i nevojitet, siguria se n\u00ebpun\u00ebsi publik do t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb gjej\u00eb zgjidhjen ligjore, ndoshta nuk jan\u00eb nga ato procese q\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb buj\u00eb, por forcojn\u00eb besimin tek drejt\u00ebsia.<\/p>\n
N\u00ebse dera \u00ebsht\u00eb aksesi, na mbetet edhe nj\u00eb pyetje e fundit: nga ta dim\u00eb n\u00ebse ajo der\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb funksionale? Dhe, \u00e7\u2019t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb kur t\u00eb zbulojm\u00eb se jo? P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb, shtetin q\u00eb mat, gabon e m\u00ebson, do t\u00eb shkruaj n\u00eb sh\u00ebnimin tjet\u00ebr.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nga Toni Gogu Nj\u00eb zonj\u00eb q\u00eb mb\u00ebrrin n\u00eb nj\u00eb zyr\u00eb shteti me nj\u00eb shkres\u00eb n\u00eb dor\u00eb k\u00ebrkon mbrojtje. Nga frika dhe nxitimi ajo nuk arrin as t\u00eb gjej\u00eb fjal\u00ebt. P\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb formular q\u00eb nuk arrin ta kuptoj\u00eb dhe i drejtohet sportelit t\u00eb radh\u00ebs, ku e udh\u00ebzojn\u00eb t\u00eb kthehet t\u00eb nes\u00ebrmen. Askush nuk i thot\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97917"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97917\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}