N\u00ebse zgjedhjet do t\u00eb mbaheshin t\u00eb diel\u00ebn e ardhshme, nj\u00eb val\u00eb blu \u2013 ose ndoshta m\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb thuhet e zez\u00eb \u2013 do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshinte Berlinin. Sipas sondazhit t\u00eb Institutit t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve Insa, partia e ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb AfD kryeson aktualisht me 19% t\u00eb votave, duke l\u00ebn\u00eb pas me nj\u00eb pik\u00eb si CDU-n\u00eb ashtu edhe partin\u00eb e majt\u00eb Linke, t\u00eb cilat renditen t\u00eb dyja me 18%.<\/p>\n
Jan\u00eb shifra befasuese n\u00eb prag t\u00eb zgjedhjeve t\u00eb parashikuara p\u00ebr 20 shtatorin, t\u00eb cilat tregojn\u00eb se rritja e partis\u00eb s\u00eb drejtuar nga Alice Weidel dhe Tino Chrupalla ka shkuar shum\u00eb p\u00ebrtej pritshm\u00ebrive dhe bastioneve t\u00eb saj tradicionale n\u00eb ish-Gjermanin\u00eb Lindore.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebto rezultate, p\u00ebrve\u00e7se mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00ebrmet politik p\u00ebr kryeqytetin gjerman, kan\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb vler\u00eb t\u00eb madhe simbolike. Berlini, nj\u00eb qytet kozmopolit, multikulturor dhe p\u00ebr dekada i konsideruar si nj\u00eb nga bastionet e s\u00eb majt\u00ebs gjermane, po i shtohet list\u00ebs s\u00eb territoreve ku AfD ka arritur ta shnd\u00ebrroj\u00eb pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsin\u00eb e qytetar\u00ebve n\u00eb nj\u00eb perspektiv\u00eb konkrete p\u00ebr t\u00eb qeverisur.<\/p>\n
Gara elektorale<\/p>\n
N\u00eb rrjetet sociale, AfD festoi menj\u00ebher\u00eb rezultatet e sondazhit, duke folur p\u00ebr nj\u00eb \u201ctronditje politike\u201d dhe duke akuzuar edhe nj\u00eb her\u00eb \u201cpartit\u00eb tradicionale\u201d si t\u00eb pabesueshme.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, m\u00eb pak se 60 dit\u00eb para zgjedhjeve n\u00eb Berlin, gara mbetet e hapur. T\u00eb gjitha partit\u00eb kryesore ndodhen shum\u00eb pran\u00eb nj\u00ebra-tjetr\u00ebs: CDU-ja dhe Linke ndajn\u00eb vendin e dyt\u00eb me 18%, t\u00eb ndjekura nga t\u00eb Gjelbrit me 16% dhe socialdemokrat\u00ebt e SPD-s\u00eb me 13%.<\/p>\n
Diferencat jan\u00eb minimale dhe ende nuk mund t\u00eb flitet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb triumf t\u00eb sigurt t\u00eb AfD-s\u00eb n\u00eb Berlin, edhe sepse vazhdon t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb i ashtuquajturi \u201ckordon sanitar\u201d, q\u00eb synon izolimin politik t\u00eb ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb. Asnj\u00eb nga partit\u00eb kryesore nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e gatshme t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunoj\u00eb me nj\u00eb forc\u00eb q\u00eb konsiderohet rrezik p\u00ebr demokracin\u00eb, ndaj rruga drejt pushtetit p\u00ebr AfD mbetet e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Rasti i Berlinit dhe kriza e banesave<\/p>\n
V\u00ebmendja e mediave gjermane ndaj politik\u00ebs s\u00eb kryeqytetit u rikthye pas 10 korrikut, kur kryetari i Bashkis\u00eb s\u00eb Berlinit, Kai Wegner i CDU-s\u00eb, n\u00eb detyr\u00eb q\u00eb prej vitit 2023, vendosi t\u00eb mos kandidoj\u00eb m\u00eb, pas kritikave t\u00eb forta p\u00ebr m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si menaxhoi nd\u00ebrprerjen masive t\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike q\u00eb goditi periferin\u00eb jugper\u00ebndimore t\u00eb Berlinit n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb janarit.<\/p>\n
\u201cKam kaluar or\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00ebra n\u00eb telefon duke u p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb zgjidh situat\u00ebn\u201d, kishte deklaruar ai. M\u00eb von\u00eb, megjithat\u00eb, u zbulua se n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb kishte shkuar t\u00eb luante tenis, nd\u00ebrsa mij\u00ebra qytetar\u00eb kishin mbetur pa energji elektrike dhe uj\u00eb t\u00eb ngroht\u00eb.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr Wegnerin, t\u00ebrheqja nga gara ishte e pashmangshme, duke p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb goditje t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb p\u00ebr konservator\u00ebt.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb nga temat kryesore t\u00eb fushat\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb kriza e strehimit. N\u00eb Berlin, mungesa e banesave ka arritur p\u00ebrmasa t\u00eb tilla sa jetesa n\u00eb qytet po b\u00ebhet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Kjo \u00e7\u00ebshtje ka qen\u00eb prej koh\u00ebsh nj\u00eb nga kauzat kryesore t\u00eb Linke-s, por tani \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrvet\u00ebsuar edhe nga AfD. N\u00eb krye t\u00eb programit t\u00eb saj q\u00ebndron slogani: \u201cSht\u00ebpit\u00eb s\u00eb pari p\u00ebr berlinasit.\u201d<\/p>\n
Plani i ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb parashikon krijimin e nj\u00eb sistemi pik\u00ebsh q\u00eb favorizon banor\u00ebt vendas. Banesat publike do t\u2019u jepen fillimisht atyre q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb dhe punojn\u00eb prej vitesh n\u00eb Berlin, e m\u00eb pas aplikant\u00ebve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Emigracioni dhe siguria n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb programit<\/p>\n
Programi i AfD-s\u00eb dominohet nga masa t\u00eb ashpra p\u00ebr emigracionin dhe sigurin\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Partia k\u00ebrkon:<\/p>\n
ndalimin e pranimit t\u00eb azilk\u00ebrkuesve;<\/p>\n
zbatimin e politik\u00ebs s\u00eb \u201criatdhesimit\u201d (remigrimit);<\/p>\n
shtimin e d\u00ebbimeve t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb fush\u00ebn e siguris\u00eb propozon:<\/p>\n
forcimin e policis\u00eb s\u00eb lagjeve;<\/p>\n
uljen e mosh\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsis\u00eb penale nga 14 n\u00eb 12 vje\u00e7;<\/p>\n
kastrimin kimik p\u00ebr autor\u00ebt e krimeve seksuale.<\/p>\n
Rritja e AfD-s\u00eb<\/p>\n
Rezultati n\u00eb Berlin nuk konsiderohet nj\u00eb rast i izoluar apo nj\u00eb luhatje e p\u00ebrkohshme elektorale.<\/p>\n
Ai p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson kapitullin m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb nj\u00eb rritjeje q\u00eb gjat\u00eb muajve t\u00eb fundit e ka \u00e7uar partin\u00eb n\u00eb nivelet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta q\u00eb nga themelimi i saj n\u00eb vitin 2013.<\/p>\n
AfD, e krijuar fillimisht si nj\u00eb parti euroskeptike, \u00ebsht\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb forc\u00ebn kryesore t\u00eb opozit\u00ebs n\u00eb Bundestag, duke u fokusuar te temat tradicionale t\u00eb s\u00eb djatht\u00ebs sovraniste: emigracioni, siguria dhe identiteti komb\u00ebtar.<\/p>\n
Fal\u00eb k\u00ebsaj strategjie, partia ka arritur t\u00eb kryesoj\u00eb edhe n\u00eb sondazhet komb\u00ebtare, duke iu afruar 30% t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes. Kjo rritje ka v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi sistemin politik gjerman t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar pas Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore, i bazuar n\u00eb alternimin e partive t\u00eb m\u00ebdha popullore dhe n\u00eb izolimin e forcave m\u00eb radikale.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, rezultati i sondazhit n\u00eb Berlin shihet si kap\u00ebrcimi i nj\u00eb pragu t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm psikologjik p\u00ebr shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb gjermane. \/La Repubblica\/<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u00ebse zgjedhjet do t\u00eb mbaheshin t\u00eb diel\u00ebn e ardhshme, nj\u00eb val\u00eb blu \u2013 ose ndoshta m\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb thuhet e zez\u00eb \u2013 do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshinte Berlinin. Sipas sondazhit t\u00eb Institutit t\u00eb K\u00ebrkimeve Insa, partia e ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb AfD kryeson aktualisht me 19% t\u00eb votave, duke l\u00ebn\u00eb pas me nj\u00eb pik\u00eb si CDU-n\u00eb ashtu edhe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95180"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95180\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}