Pak para se t\u00eb skadonte nj\u00eb taks\u00eb e p\u00ebrkohshme mbi importet globale, administrata Trump vendosi \u200b\u200bnj\u00eb val\u00eb t\u00eb re tarifash p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 80 vende von\u00eb t\u00eb enjten, duke filluar nga 10% n\u00eb 12.5%. Tarifat e reja hyn\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi t\u00eb premten n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes.<\/p>\n
Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekja e fundit e Donald Trump p\u00ebr t\u00eb vazhduar vendosjen e taksave globale pa miratimin e Kongresit, pavar\u00ebsisht vendimit t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Supreme n\u00eb shkurt q\u00eb zbuloi se presidenti amerikan kishte p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb paligjshme pushtetin e tij ekzekutiv p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbatuar politikat e tij tregtare globale.<\/p>\n
Trump ka koh\u00eb q\u00eb pohon se SHBA-t\u00eb kan\u00eb paguar m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa u takon n\u00eb tarifa dhe se rritja e taksave \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb nxitur prodhimin dhe vendet e pun\u00ebs n\u00eb Amerik\u00eb, shkruan The Guardian.<\/p>\n
Partner\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj tregtar\u00eb t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Kanadan\u00eb, Meksik\u00ebn dhe Kin\u00ebn, u p\u00ebrfshin\u00eb midis m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 80 vendeve q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me tarifat e fundit. Mbret\u00ebria e Bashkuar, Australia, India dhe 27 vendet q\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian do t\u00eb preken gjithashtu.<\/p>\n
T\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto vende u hetuan p\u00ebr praktikat e tyre t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, sipas zyr\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit tregtar t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb, i cili me sa duket p\u00ebrcaktoi n\u00ebse ato po bllokonin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efektive importimin n\u00eb SHBA t\u00eb mallrave q\u00eb ishin prodhuar me pun\u00eb t\u00eb detyruar.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebto vende do t\u2019i n\u00ebnshtrohen nj\u00eb takse prej 10% ose 12.5%.<\/p>\n
Partner\u00ebt tregtar\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u2019i n\u00ebnshtrohen nj\u00eb tarife prej 10% jan\u00eb ata q\u00eb \u201ckan\u00eb marr\u00eb angazhime p\u00ebr t\u00eb miratuar dhe zbatuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb efektive ndalimet e importit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb detyruar\u201d, tha p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesi tregtar i SHBA-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Kjo p\u00ebrfshin Kanadan\u00eb, Bashkimin Evropian, Indin\u00eb, Meksik\u00ebn dhe Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar. Ata q\u00eb \u201cnuk kan\u00eb arritur t\u00eb miratojn\u00eb nj\u00eb ndalim t\u00eb importit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb detyruar\u201d, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Australin\u00eb, Brazilin, Kin\u00ebn dhe Japonin\u00eb, do t\u2019i n\u00ebnshtrohen nj\u00eb tarife prej 12.5%.<\/p>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb vendosi gjykata supreme p\u00ebr tarifat?<\/p>\n
N\u00eb shkurt, gjykata supreme vendosi 6-3 se ligji i vitit 1977 q\u00eb Trump kishte thirrur nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb nuk ishte nj\u00eb justifikim i mjaftuesh\u00ebm ligjor p\u00ebr tarifat e presidentit p\u00ebr \u201cDit\u00ebn e \u00c7lirimit\u201d. Ligji ishte hartuar p\u00ebr t\u2019i dh\u00ebn\u00eb presidentit autoritet m\u00eb t\u00eb madh gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb emergjence komb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr t\u00eb rregulluar tregtin\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, por gjykata tha se fuqia p\u00ebr t\u00eb miratuar ligje gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb paqes i p\u00ebrket vet\u00ebm Kongresit.<\/p>\n
A jan\u00eb tarifat e fundit t\u00eb ligjshme?<\/p>\n
Edhe pasi Gjykata Supreme vendosi se shum\u00eb nga tarifat e Trump ishin t\u00eb paligjshme, administrata ka sinjalizuar se ishte e vendosur t\u00eb gjente nj\u00eb zgjidhje alternative p\u00ebr t\u2019i b\u00ebr\u00eb tarifat t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme.<\/p>\n
Trump menj\u00ebher\u00eb l\u00ebshoi \u200b\u200bnj\u00eb tarif\u00eb globale prej 10% p\u00ebr 150 dit\u00eb sipas seksionit 122 t\u00eb Aktit t\u00eb Tregtis\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 1974, pas vendimit t\u00eb gjykat\u00ebs, i cili ishte planifikuar t\u00eb skadonte n\u00eb or\u00ebn 12:01 t\u00eb m\u00ebngjesit, m\u00eb 24 korrik.<\/p>\n
Tarifat e fundit bien n\u00ebn nenin 301 t\u00eb Aktit t\u00eb Tregtis\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 1974, i cili ishte p\u00ebrdorur me kursim para presidenc\u00ebs s\u00eb Trump. Ai i lejon presidentit t\u00eb vendos\u00eb tarifa n\u00ebse p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesi tregtar i SHBA-s\u00eb ka kryer hetimet e k\u00ebrkuara dhe ka gjetur prova t\u00eb mjaftueshme p\u00ebr praktikat e padrejta t\u00eb pun\u00ebs q\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb tregtin\u00eb amerikane.<\/p>\n
Ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb q\u00eb tarifat e fundit t\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtohen n\u00eb gjykat\u00eb. Alan Wolff, nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor i lart\u00eb n\u00eb Institutin Peterson p\u00ebr Ekonomi Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare dhe ish-z\u00ebvend\u00ebsdrejtor i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i Organizat\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore t\u00eb Tregtis\u00eb, shkroi n\u00eb nj\u00eb analiz\u00eb t\u00eb enjten se \u201ctarifat e reja do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsonin nj\u00eb rast tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb tejkalimit t\u00eb kontrollit presidencial\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00ebse ata do t\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtoheshin n\u00eb gjykat\u00eb, gjykata supreme ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u2019i rr\u00ebzonte\u201d, shtoi ai.<\/p>\n
Si kan\u00eb ndikuar tarifat te amerikan\u00ebt?<\/p>\n
Rezerva Federale e Nju Jorkut vler\u00ebsoi se 90% e barr\u00ebs ekonomike t\u00eb imponuar nga tarifat iu kalua konsumator\u00ebve dhe bizneseve amerikane, edhe pse administrata e Trump ka pohuar se ato u kan\u00eb sjell\u00eb dobi amerikan\u00ebve.<\/p>\n
Politika e tarifave ka rezultuar gjithashtu jopopullore midis shum\u00eb amerikan\u00ebve, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb republikan\u00ebt. Nj\u00eb sondazh i koh\u00ebve t\u00eb fundit nga Harris Poll zbuloi se 72% e amerikan\u00ebve besojn\u00eb se tarifat kan\u00eb pasur nj\u00eb ndikim negativ tek konsumator\u00ebt, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb 64% t\u00eb votuesve republikan\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, p\u00ebr disa biznese t\u00eb vogla amerikane, tarifat jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb problem i par\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm krahasuar me shqet\u00ebsime t\u00eb tjera urgjente n\u00eb lidhje me ekonomin\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb kostot m\u00eb t\u00eb larta dhe inteligjenc\u00ebn artificiale. Q\u00eb nga vendimi i shkurtit i gjykat\u00ebs supreme, qeveria u ka kthyer gjithashtu kompanive dhjet\u00ebra miliarda t\u00eb ardhura nga tarifat.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pak para se t\u00eb skadonte nj\u00eb taks\u00eb e p\u00ebrkohshme mbi importet globale, administrata Trump vendosi \u200b\u200bnj\u00eb val\u00eb t\u00eb re tarifash p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 80 vende von\u00eb t\u00eb enjten, duke filluar nga 10% n\u00eb 12.5%. Tarifat e reja hyn\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi t\u00eb premten n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekja e fundit e Donald Trump p\u00ebr t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95102"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95102\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}