Nxeht\u00ebsia ekstreme po i shtyn sistemet globale agroushqimore n\u00eb prag t\u00eb rr\u00ebnimit, duke k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuar jetes\u00ebn dhe sh\u00ebndetin e m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb miliard njer\u00ebzve, sipas nj\u00eb raporti t\u00eb ri nga agjencit\u00eb e OKB-s\u00eb p\u00ebr ushqimin dhe motin.<\/p>\n
Organizata e Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara p\u00ebr Ushqimin dhe Bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb (FAO) dhe Organizata Bot\u00ebrore Meteorologjike (OBM) than\u00eb se val\u00ebt e nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb po b\u00ebhen m\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta, intensive dhe t\u00eb zgjatura, duke d\u00ebmtuar t\u00eb korrat, bag\u00ebtin\u00eb, peshkimin dhe pyjet.<\/p>\n
\u201cNxeht\u00ebsia ekstreme po rishkruan skenarin se \u00e7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb kultivojn\u00eb fermer\u00ebt, peshkatar\u00ebt dhe pylltar\u00ebt dhe kur mund t\u00eb kultivojn\u00eb. N\u00eb disa raste, madje po dikton n\u00ebse ata ende mund t\u00eb punojn\u00eb\u201d, tha Kaveh Zahedi, kreu i zyr\u00ebs s\u00eb FAO-s p\u00ebr ndryshimet klimatike.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00eb thelb, ky raport na tregon se p\u00ebrballemi me nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhme shum\u00eb t\u00eb pasigurt\u201d, tha ai p\u00ebr Reuters.<\/p>\n
T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e fundit klimatike tregojn\u00eb se ngrohja globale po p\u00ebrshpejtohet, me vitin 2025 q\u00eb renditet nd\u00ebr tre vitet m\u00eb t\u00eb nxehta t\u00eb regjistruara ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb, duke shkaktuar ekstreme m\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta dhe t\u00eb r\u00ebnda t\u00eb motit.<\/p>\n
Duke vepruar si nj\u00eb shum\u00ebzues rreziku, nxeht\u00ebsia ekstreme intensifikon that\u00ebsirat, zjarret n\u00eb pyje dhe shp\u00ebrthimet e d\u00ebmtuesve dhe ul ndjesh\u00ebm rendimentet e t\u00eb korrave sapo t\u00eb tejkalohen pragjet kritike t\u00eb temperatur\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Raporti tha se temperaturat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta po e zvog\u00eblojn\u00eb kufirin e siguris\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin mb\u00ebshteten bim\u00ebt, kafsh\u00ebt dhe njer\u00ebzit p\u00ebr t\u00eb funksionuar, me rendimentet p\u00ebr shumic\u00ebn e kulturave kryesore q\u00eb bien sapo temperaturat kalojn\u00eb rreth 30 grad\u00eb Celsius (86 grad\u00eb Fahrenheit).<\/p>\n
Zahedi p\u00ebrmendi Marokun, ku gjasht\u00eb vjet that\u00ebsir\u00eb \u200b\u200bu pasuan nga val\u00eb rekord t\u00eb nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb. \u201cKjo \u00e7oi n\u00eb nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb rendimenteve t\u00eb drith\u00ebrave me mbi 40 p\u00ebrqind. Shkat\u00ebrroi t\u00eb korrat e ullinjve dhe agrumeve. N\u00eb thelb, k\u00ebto t\u00eb korra d\u00ebshtuan\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n
Val\u00ebt e nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb detare po b\u00ebhen gjithashtu m\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta, duke pak\u00ebsuar nivelet e oksigjenit n\u00eb uj\u00eb dhe duke k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuar rezervat e peshkut. N\u00eb vitin 2024, 91 p\u00ebrqind e oqeaneve t\u00eb bot\u00ebs p\u00ebrjetuan t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb val\u00eb t\u00eb nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb detare, tha raporti.<\/p>\n
Rreziqet rriten ndjesh\u00ebm nd\u00ebrsa ngrohja p\u00ebrshpejtohet. Intensiteti i ngjarjeve ekstreme t\u00eb nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb pritet t\u00eb dyfishohet af\u00ebrsisht me 2 grad\u00eb Celsius ngrohje dhe t\u00eb kat\u00ebrfishohet me 3 grad\u00eb, krahasuar me 1.5 grad\u00eb, tha raporti.<\/p>\n
Zahedi tha se \u00e7do rritje prej nj\u00eb shkalle n\u00eb temperaturat mesatare globale ul rendimentet e kat\u00ebr kulturave kryesore t\u00eb bot\u00ebs \u2013 misrit, orizit, soj\u00ebs dhe grurit \u2013 me rreth 6 p\u00ebrqind.<\/p>\n
FAO dhe WMO than\u00eb se p\u00ebrgjigjet e pjesshme ishin t\u00eb pamjaftueshme dhe b\u00ebn\u00eb thirrje p\u00ebr nj\u00eb qeverisje m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb riskut dhe sisteme paralajm\u00ebruese t\u00eb hershme t\u00eb motit p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar fermer\u00ebt dhe peshkatar\u00ebt t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarrin veprime parandaluese.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00ebse mund t\u2019i vini t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat n\u00eb duart e fermer\u00ebve, ata mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtaten kur mbjellin, ata mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtaten at\u00eb q\u00eb mbjellin, ata mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtaten kur korrin\u201d, tha Zahedi.<\/p>\n
Por raporti tha se vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrshtatja nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mjaftueshme, duke argumentuar se e vetmja zgjidhje e q\u00ebndrueshme ndaj k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimit n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb ekstreme \u00ebsht\u00eb veprimi ambicioz dhe i koordinuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar ndryshimet klimatike.<\/p>\n
The post Nxeht\u00ebsia ekstreme k\u00ebrc\u00ebnon sistemet globale ushqimore<\/a> appeared first on Lapsi.al<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Nxeht\u00ebsia ekstreme po i shtyn sistemet globale agroushqimore n\u00eb prag t\u00eb rr\u00ebnimit, duke k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuar jetes\u00ebn dhe sh\u00ebndetin e m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb miliard njer\u00ebzve, sipas nj\u00eb raporti t\u00eb ri nga agjencit\u00eb e OKB-s\u00eb p\u00ebr ushqimin dhe motin. Organizata e Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara p\u00ebr Ushqimin dhe Bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb (FAO) dhe Organizata Bot\u00ebrore Meteorologjike (OBM) than\u00eb se val\u00ebt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83607"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83607\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=83607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=83607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}