Shpallja e nj\u00eb arm\u00ebpushimi dyjavor mes SHBA-s\u00eb dhe Iranit ishte nj\u00eb zhvillim i mir\u00ebpritur, megjith\u00ebse shum\u00eb nga detajet e tij \u2013 si edhe realiteti konkret n\u00eb terren \u2013 mbeten ende t\u00eb paqarta dhe madje t\u00eb kontestuara. Deri tani, ky ka qen\u00eb nj\u00eb konflikt i zhvilluar n\u00eb distanc\u00eb, me shum\u00eb pak raportime t\u00eb besueshme nga fronti, i mb\u00ebshtjell\u00eb me imazhe t\u00eb rreme t\u00eb krijuara nga inteligjenca artificiale, nd\u00ebrsa mbulimi mediatik \u00ebsht\u00eb privuar edhe nga nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e madhe e imazheve satelitore komerciale, t\u00eb cilat n\u00eb vitet e fundit \u2013 ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht q\u00eb nga viti 2022 \u2013 ishin b\u00ebr\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore.<\/p>\n
\u201cMjegulla e luft\u00ebs\u201d n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb konflikt ka qen\u00eb m\u00eb e dendur se n\u00eb pothuajse \u00e7do konflikt tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb koh\u00ebve t\u00eb fundit. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, \u00e7do diskutim mbi \u201cm\u00ebsimet\u201d q\u00eb mund t\u00eb nxirren deri tani duhet par\u00eb si paraprak dhe i kujdessh\u00ebm, i bazuar n\u00eb analiza t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme fillestare. Megjithat\u00eb, nj\u00eb ushtrim i till\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm, duke pasur parasysh shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn po evoluojn\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjet ushtarake.<\/p>\n
Edhe nga provat e dukshme, fushata kund\u00ebr Iranit ka qen\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonisht e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme nga pik\u00ebpamja ushtarake dhe strategjike dhe mund t\u00eb konsiderohet nga historian\u00ebt e s\u00eb ardhmes si nj\u00eb pik\u00eb kthese n\u00eb historin\u00eb e luft\u00ebs. Tre \u201cm\u00ebsime\u201d kryesore dalin n\u00eb pah \u2013 jo si p\u00ebrfundime t\u00eb provuara, por si hipoteza q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb reflektim t\u00eb m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm:<\/p>\n
M\u00ebsimi i par\u00eb: luft\u00ebrat agresive nuk funksionojn\u00eb m\u00eb p\u00ebr fuqit\u00eb e m\u00ebdha.<\/strong> N\u00eb t\u00eb dy Luft\u00ebrat Bot\u00ebrore agresor\u00ebt humb\u00ebn; nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, pushtimi sovjetik i Polonis\u00eb d\u00ebshtoi, si edhe fushata japoneze n\u00eb Kin\u00eb. Lufta e Kores\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoi n\u00eb barazim, ashtu si edhe lufta Iran-Irak. Nd\u00ebrhyrjet n\u00eb Izrael dhe Vietnam p\u00ebrfunduan me humbje, nj\u00ebsoj si tentativa e Argjentin\u00ebs p\u00ebr Ishujt Falkland dhe pushtimi i Kuvajtit nga Sadam Huseini. Edhe pushtimi amerikan i Irakut n\u00eb vitin 2003 konsiderohet nj\u00eb fitore ushtarake fillestare, por nj\u00eb d\u00ebshtim strategjik. Afganistani, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, i rezistoi si Bashkimit Sovjetik ashtu edhe SHBA-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n Arsyeja kryesore \u00ebsht\u00eb praktike: lufta nuk funksionon m\u00eb si instrument politik. N\u00ebse nj\u00eb sulmues nuk arrin nj\u00eb kolaps t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb dhe total t\u00eb armikut, konflikti kthehet n\u00eb luft\u00eb konsumimi. N\u00eb k\u00ebto kushte, fitorja k\u00ebrkon ose thyerjen e frontit, ose shkat\u00ebrrimin masiv t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs s\u00eb prapavij\u00ebs. Por sot, thyerja e frontit \u00ebsht\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonisht e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa kapaciteti p\u00ebr shkat\u00ebrrim total \u00ebsht\u00eb i kufizuar. D\u00ebshtimi i SHBA-s\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar p\u00ebrmes bombardimeve ajrore n\u00eb Iran \u00ebsht\u00eb shembulli m\u00eb i fundit.<\/p>\n M\u00ebsimi i dyt\u00eb: lufta n\u00eb distanca t\u00eb gjata \u00ebsht\u00eb e ardhmja.<\/strong> Deri para nj\u00eb dekade, vet\u00ebm SHBA kishte kapacitete t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme p\u00ebr sulme t\u00eb tilla n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb. Sot, kjo form\u00eb lufte po b\u00ebhet norm\u00eb. Nj\u00eb nga pasojat kryesore \u00ebsht\u00eb se sulmet mund t\u00eb kryhen nga distanca, nd\u00ebrsa pala e sulmuar mund t\u00eb mos ket\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjet n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn m\u00ebnyr\u00eb. Kjo ngre pyetje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha strategjike, sidomos p\u00ebr shtetet me kapacitete m\u00eb t\u00eb kufizuara ushtarake.<\/p>\n M\u00ebsimi i tret\u00eb: fuqia detare \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie.<\/strong> Gjat\u00eb operacioneve kund\u00ebr Iranit, marina amerikane u detyrua t\u00eb t\u00ebrhiqte aeroplanmbajt\u00ebsen USS Abraham Lincoln<\/em>shum\u00eb larg, n\u00eb Detin Arabik, duke detyruar avion\u00ebt t\u00eb furnizohen me karburant n\u00eb aj\u00ebr p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur objektivat. Kjo tregon kufizimet praktike t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb detare n\u00eb kushtet moderne.<\/p>\n Edhe \u00e7\u00ebshtja e hapjes s\u00eb Ngushtic\u00ebs s\u00eb Hormuzit mund t\u00eb konsiderohet nj\u00eb pik\u00eb kthese p\u00ebr historin\u00eb detare: jo p\u00ebr munges\u00eb kapacitetesh, por sepse kostoja dhe rreziqet u vler\u00ebsuan si politikisht t\u00eb papranueshme.<\/p>\n Kjo ngre pik\u00ebpyetje serioze mbi relevanc\u00ebn e anijeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha luftarake n\u00eb konfliktet e ardhshme. N\u00ebse ato detyrohen t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb larg, aq sa roli i tyre mund t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsohet nga sisteme tok\u00ebsore, at\u00ebher\u00eb vlera e tyre vihet n\u00eb diskutim.<\/p>\n K\u00ebto tre \u201cm\u00ebsime\u201d \u2013 joefektiviteti i luft\u00ebs si instrument politik, rritja e luft\u00ebs n\u00eb distanc\u00eb dhe r\u00ebnia e fuqis\u00eb detare \u2013 jan\u00eb vet\u00ebm disa nga p\u00ebrfundimet q\u00eb ky konflikt sugjeron p\u00ebr natyr\u00ebn e re t\u00eb luft\u00ebs.<\/p>\n Ka edhe t\u00eb tjera: mund\u00ebsia e rikthimit t\u00eb fortifikimeve, dob\u00ebsimi i konceptit klasik t\u00eb \u201cparandalimit\u201d p\u00ebrmes aleancave, dhe paqart\u00ebsia n\u00eb llogaritjen e balancave ushtarake.<\/p>\n Tragjedia \u00ebsht\u00eb se, pavar\u00ebsisht kuptimit t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre m\u00ebsimeve \u2013 t\u00eb cilin qeverit\u00eb shpesh nuk e kan\u00eb \u2013 pak mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet p\u00ebr t\u2019i zbatuar ato n\u00eb praktik\u00eb. Lufta e radh\u00ebs, n\u00ebse dhe kur t\u00eb vij\u00eb, ka shum\u00eb gjasa t\u00eb na gjej\u00eb s\u00ebrish t\u00eb pap\u00ebrgatitur. Sfida mbetet ruajtja e burimeve dhe kapaciteteve p\u00ebr t\u2019u rikuperuar, p\u00ebr t\u2019u p\u00ebrshtatur dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbysur situat\u00ebn.<\/p>\n The post Tre m\u00ebsime ushtarake nga lufta me Iranin<\/a> appeared first on Lapsi.al<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Shpallja e nj\u00eb arm\u00ebpushimi dyjavor mes SHBA-s\u00eb dhe Iranit ishte nj\u00eb zhvillim i mir\u00ebpritur, megjith\u00ebse shum\u00eb nga detajet e tij \u2013 si edhe realiteti konkret n\u00eb terren \u2013 mbeten ende t\u00eb paqarta dhe madje t\u00eb kontestuara. Deri tani, ky ka qen\u00eb nj\u00eb konflikt i zhvilluar n\u00eb distanc\u00eb, me shum\u00eb pak raportime t\u00eb besueshme nga fronti, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81571","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81571"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81571\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81571"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81571"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81571"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nN\u00eb konfliktet shtet m\u00eb shtet t\u00eb shekullit XXI, edhe shtetet m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme e kan\u00eb fillimisht t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, e m\u00eb pas t\u00eb pamundur, t\u00eb rr\u00ebzojn\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtar\u00ebt e tyre me forc\u00eb ushtarake. Rusia dhe SHBA tashm\u00eb e kan\u00eb d\u00ebshmuar k\u00ebt\u00eb n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb dhe Iran, por prova t\u00eb ngjashme ekzistojn\u00eb prej m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb shekulli.<\/p>\n
\nZhvillimi i vazhduesh\u00ebm i dron\u00ebve dhe raketave po rrit rrezen e veprimit dhe fuqin\u00eb godit\u00ebse, nd\u00ebrsa po ul kostot. Kjo shoq\u00ebrohet me aft\u00ebsi gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb avancuara survejimi dhe sh\u00ebnjimi, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb nga hap\u00ebsira. Si rezultat, po p\u00ebrhapen sisteme t\u00eb sofistikuara arm\u00ebsh p\u00ebr goditje n\u00eb distanca t\u00eb gjata.<\/p>\n
\nTradicionalisht, kontrolli i deteve ka qen\u00eb themeli i fuqis\u00eb globale. Por lufta me Iranin, si edhe ajo n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, ka treguar se anijet luftarake jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb prekshme ndaj arm\u00ebve tok\u00ebsore me rreze t\u00eb gjat\u00eb dhe dron\u00ebve detar\u00eb.<\/p>\n