Ora po ec\u00ebn nd\u00ebrsa k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi i Presidentit Donald Trump p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruar nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs civile t\u00eb Iranit mbetet n\u00eb fuqi, n\u00ebse vendi nuk arrin nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje deri t\u00eb mart\u00ebn n\u00eb mbr\u00ebmje n\u00eb SHBA.<\/p>\n
Por Trump e ka futur veten n\u00eb nj\u00eb qoshe me k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime q\u00eb ushtria amerikane nuk mund t\u2019i zbatoj\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb, than\u00eb ekspert\u00eb dhe analist\u00eb ushtarak\u00eb p\u00ebr BBC-n\u00eb. Ata paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se nj\u00eb raund i ri sulmesh, pavar\u00ebsisht madh\u00ebsis\u00eb, nuk ka gjasa ta detyroj\u00eb shpejt regjimin iranian t\u00eb pranoj\u00eb nj\u00eb arm\u00ebpushim.<\/p>\n
Trump u zotua t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn se do t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrroj\u00eb \u201c\u00e7do ur\u00eb\u201d dhe termocentral n\u00eb Iran brenda vet\u00ebm kat\u00ebr or\u00ebsh, n\u00ebse nuk arrihet nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje deri n\u00eb or\u00ebn 20:00 EST (02:00 GMT). Ai e p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzoi m\u00eb tej situat\u00ebn t\u00eb mart\u00ebn n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes, duke paralajm\u00ebruar se \u201cnj\u00eb qytet\u00ebrim i t\u00ebr\u00eb do t\u00eb vdes\u00eb\u201d n\u00ebse Irani nuk pranon nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje brenda afatit t\u00eb vendosur.<\/p>\n
T\u00eb marra s\u00eb bashku, k\u00ebto paralajm\u00ebrime p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim t\u00eb paprecedent\u00eb nga nj\u00eb president amerikan. Kritik\u00ebt than\u00eb se sh\u00ebnjestrimi i infrastruktur\u00ebs civile do t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebnte nj\u00eb krim lufte, nj\u00eb shqet\u00ebsim q\u00eb Trump e hodhi posht\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb konferenc\u00eb p\u00ebr shtyp t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn.<\/p>\n
Duke l\u00ebn\u00eb m\u00ebnjan\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje, ish-zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojtjes amerikane dhe analist\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb than\u00eb se SHBA-t\u00eb thjesht nuk mund t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrojn\u00eb \u00e7do ur\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend me madh\u00ebsin\u00eb e Iranit brenda pak or\u00ebsh, si\u00e7 k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoi Trump.<\/p>\n
Irani \u00ebsht\u00eb af\u00ebrsisht nj\u00eb e treta e madh\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb kontinentale. Ekspert\u00ebt than\u00eb se SHBA-t\u00eb e din\u00eb vendndodhjen e sakt\u00eb t\u00eb objekteve kryesore b\u00ebrthamore dhe t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs tjet\u00ebr ky\u00e7e t\u00eb Iranit, por ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mos ken\u00eb identifikuar mij\u00ebra objektiva t\u00eb tjer\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin, e aq m\u00eb pak t\u2019i shkat\u00ebrrojn\u00eb ato n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kaq t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr.<\/p>\n
\u201cP\u00ebrballimi i k\u00ebtij k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr fjal\u00eb do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb detyr\u00eb absolutisht herkuliane. Dhe a do t\u00eb kishte efektin e d\u00ebshiruar strategjik?\u201d tha nj\u00eb ish-zyrtar i lart\u00eb i mbrojtjes amerikane, i cili k\u00ebrkoi t\u00eb mbetet anonim. \u201cTrump pothuajse po p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb gjej\u00eb nj\u00eb nivel t\u00eb ri k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi, q\u00eb me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb favor t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb n\u00eb aspektin strategjik.\u201d<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb sulm n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb ndaj sektorit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike t\u00eb Iranit \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i realizuesh\u00ebm sesa shkat\u00ebrrimi i \u00e7do ure n\u00eb vend, than\u00eb ekspert\u00ebt.<\/p>\n
Shumica e termocentraleve dhe rafinerive t\u00eb Iranit ndodhen n\u00eb tre provinca bregdetare \u2013 Bushehr, Khuzestan dhe Hormozgan \u2013 n\u00eb Gjirin Persik. Goditja e k\u00ebtyre objekteve mund t\u2019i jap\u00eb nj\u00eb goditje t\u00eb konsiderueshme regjimit iranian, tha Miad Maleki, ish-zyrtar i lart\u00eb i Thesarit amerikan q\u00eb udh\u00ebhoqi sanksionet kund\u00ebr Iranit.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00ebse nd\u00ebrhyn n\u00eb k\u00ebto tre provinca, i kufizon regjimit aksesin n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurat nga nafta dhe n\u00eb Gjirin Persik, si dhe n\u00eb Ngushtic\u00ebn e Hormuzit,\u201d tha Maleki, nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor i lart\u00eb n\u00eb Fondacionin p\u00ebr Mbrojtjen e Demokracis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Z\u00ebvend\u00ebspresidenti JD Vance tha se SHBA-t\u00eb kan\u00eb kryer sulme ajrore ndaj objektivave ushtarake n\u00eb ishullin Kharg, nj\u00eb pik\u00eb ky\u00e7e n\u00eb Gjirin Persik q\u00eb p\u00ebrpunon rreth 90% t\u00eb eksporteve t\u00eb naft\u00ebs s\u00eb Iranit.<\/p>\n
Duke folur me gazetar\u00ebt n\u00eb Budapest t\u00eb mart\u00ebn, Vance tha se k\u00ebto sulme nuk p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb nj\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb strategjin\u00eb e Trump. Ai shtoi se negociatat me Iranin do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb deri n\u00eb afatin e vendosur, por paralajm\u00ebroi se SHBA-t\u00eb mund t\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb \u201cdhimbje shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha\u201d n\u00eb ekonomin\u00eb e vendit.<\/p>\n
\u201cPra, ata duhet ta din\u00eb se ne kemi mjete n\u00eb dispozicion q\u00eb deri tani nuk kemi zgjedhur t\u2019i p\u00ebrdorim. Presidenti i Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara mund t\u00eb vendos\u00eb t\u2019i p\u00ebrdor\u00eb ato, dhe do ta b\u00ebj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb n\u00ebse iranian\u00ebt nuk e ndryshojn\u00eb sjelljen e tyre.\u201d<\/p>\n
Sht\u00ebpia e Bardh\u00eb hodhi posht\u00eb raportet se komentet e Vance sugjeronin nj\u00eb sulm b\u00ebrthamor t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb ndaj Republik\u00ebs Islamike.<\/p>\n
Disa objekte t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs civile jan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb tashm\u00eb n\u00eb sh\u00ebnjest\u00ebr. Media shtet\u00ebrore iraniane tha t\u00eb mart\u00ebn se sulmet ajrore SHBA-Izrael sh\u00ebnjestruan nj\u00eb ur\u00eb n\u00eb qytetin e Qom. Jav\u00ebn e kaluar, Trump tha se SHBA-t\u00eb bombarduan ur\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb Iranit.<\/p>\n
Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb n\u00ebse vala e re e sulmeve q\u00eb Trump ka k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuar do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e mjaftueshme p\u00ebr ta detyruar Teheranin t\u00eb ulet n\u00eb tryez\u00ebn e negociatave. Zyrtar\u00eb amerikan\u00eb dhe iranian\u00eb thuhet se zhvilluan bisedime t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejta t\u00eb mart\u00ebn, pasi jav\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00ebra negociatash indirekte nuk arrit\u00ebn t\u00eb afronin pal\u00ebt drejt nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjeje. Megjithat\u00eb, vendet mbeten larg nj\u00ebri-tjetrit p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtje madhore, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen e sektorit t\u00eb naft\u00ebs, programin b\u00ebrthamor dhe kontrollin e Ngushtic\u00ebs s\u00eb Hormuzit.<\/p>\n
Trump tha t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn se i d\u00ebrguari i tij i posa\u00e7\u00ebm Steve Witkoff, dh\u00ebndri Jared Kushner dhe Vance po drejtonin bisedimet. Por nj\u00eb zyrtar amerikan, q\u00eb foli n\u00eb kushte anonimiteti, tha se Witkoff dhe Kushner po udh\u00ebheqin p\u00ebrpjekjet e p\u00ebrditshme, nd\u00ebrsa Vance do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje \u00ebsht\u00eb af\u00ebr.<\/p>\n
\u201cZ\u00ebvend\u00ebspresidenti mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet m\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00ebse ka p\u00ebrparim t\u00eb mjaftuesh\u00ebm,\u201d tha zyrtari.<\/p>\n
Trump mund t\u00eb llogaris\u00eb se regjimi do t\u00eb ndiej\u00eb presion nga popullsia iraniane p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje, n\u00ebse vendi p\u00ebrfshihet nga nd\u00ebrprerje t\u00eb gjera t\u00eb energjis\u00eb si pasoj\u00eb e nj\u00eb sulmi ndaj rrjetit elektrik.<\/p>\n
Por iranian\u00ebt kan\u00eb jetuar me nd\u00ebrprerje t\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike edhe para fillimit t\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shkurtit. Maleki tha se regjimi ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb mos i shoh\u00eb k\u00ebto nd\u00ebrprerje si nj\u00eb arsye p\u00ebr t\u00eb negociuar me SHBA-n\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\u201cKy nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb problem i koh\u00ebs s\u00eb luft\u00ebs,\u201d tha ai. \u201cPopulli iranian tashm\u00eb po p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb sektor energjetik krejt\u00ebsisht jofunksional.\u201d<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, nj\u00eb sulm ndaj sektorit energjetik mund t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlikoj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjet e Trump p\u00ebr t\u00eb rihapur plot\u00ebsisht Ngushtic\u00ebn e Hormuzit. Irani ka ndaluar shumic\u00ebn e trafikut t\u00eb cisternave t\u00eb naft\u00ebs n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rrug\u00eb ujore, duke trazuar tregun global dhe duke rritur \u00e7mimet.<\/p>\n
Trump nuk ka argumentuar bindsh\u00ebm se SHBA-t\u00eb do t\u00eb arrijn\u00eb q\u00ebllimet e tyre duke p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzuar luft\u00ebn, tha Jason Campbell, ish-zyrtar i Departamentit t\u00eb Mbrojtjes gjat\u00eb presidencave t\u00eb Joe Biden dhe Trump.<\/p>\n
Gati gjasht\u00eb jav\u00eb pas fillimit t\u00eb luft\u00ebs, regjimi iranian ka treguar nj\u00eb prag t\u00eb lart\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrie dhe nuk do t\u2019u n\u00ebnshtrohet leht\u00ebsisht k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb, tha Campbell, bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor i lart\u00eb n\u00eb Institutin e Lindjes s\u00eb Mesme.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr udh\u00ebheqjen e Iranit, tha Campbell, lufta \u201c\u00ebsht\u00eb ekzistenciale jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr vendin, por edhe p\u00ebr vet\u00eb regjimin.\u201d\/BBC<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ora po ec\u00ebn nd\u00ebrsa k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi i Presidentit Donald Trump p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruar nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs civile t\u00eb Iranit mbetet n\u00eb fuqi, n\u00ebse vendi nuk arrin nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje deri t\u00eb mart\u00ebn n\u00eb mbr\u00ebmje n\u00eb SHBA. Por Trump e ka futur veten n\u00eb nj\u00eb qoshe me k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime q\u00eb ushtria amerikane nuk mund t\u2019i zbatoj\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80608"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80608\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}