Nj\u00eb komision ekspert\u00ebsh paraqiti t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn nj\u00eb plan me 66 pika q\u00eb synon uljen e kontributeve t\u00eb sigurimit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor gjithnj\u00eb n\u00eb rritje q\u00eb gjerman\u00ebt duhet t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb n\u00eb sistem.<\/p>\n
Sistemi gjerman i kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga m\u00eb t\u00eb shtrenjt\u00ebt n\u00eb bot\u00eb: vet\u00ebm fondet e sigurimit t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor shpenzojn\u00eb rreth 1 miliard\u00eb euro (1.15 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb) n\u00eb dit\u00eb p\u00ebr kujdesin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor, dhe kjo shif\u00ebr pritet t\u00eb rritet edhe m\u00eb tej. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, kontributet e gjerman\u00ebve p\u00ebr k\u00ebto fonde t\u00eb sigurimit jan\u00eb rritur me nj\u00eb mesatare prej rreth 3% k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 rritjes prej 2.5% t\u00eb planifikuar p\u00ebr vitin 2025.<\/p>\n
Pavar\u00ebsisht rritjes s\u00eb kontributeve, shpenzimet e fondeve t\u00eb sigurimit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm (shtet\u00ebror) po rriten me shpejt\u00ebsi. N\u00eb konferenc\u00ebn e shtypit, komisioni paraqiti nj\u00eb tabel\u00eb \u2013 t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur nga shoqata e fondeve t\u00eb sigurimit t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm GKV \u2013 q\u00eb tregonte se, me ritmin aktual, deficiti midis t\u00eb ardhurave dhe shpenzimeve t\u00eb fondeve t\u00eb sigurimit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm (shtet\u00ebror) do t\u00eb zgjerohej nga 15.3 miliard\u00eb euro n\u00eb vitin 2027 n\u00eb 40.4 miliard\u00eb euro n\u00eb vitin 2030.<\/p>\n
Bota Kryesore T\u00eb Fundit
\nSistemi i shtrenjt\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor n\u00eb Gjermani, shteti merr 66 masa, \u00e7far\u00eb ndryshon
\n 07\/04\/2026 08:43<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb komision ekspert\u00ebsh paraqiti t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn nj\u00eb plan me 66 pika q\u00eb synon uljen e kontributeve t\u00eb sigurimit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor gjithnj\u00eb n\u00eb rritje q\u00eb gjerman\u00ebt duhet t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb n\u00eb sistem.<\/p>\n
Sistemi gjerman i kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga m\u00eb t\u00eb shtrenjt\u00ebt n\u00eb bot\u00eb: vet\u00ebm fondet e sigurimit t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor shpenzojn\u00eb rreth 1 miliard\u00eb euro (1.15 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb) n\u00eb dit\u00eb p\u00ebr kujdesin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor, dhe kjo shif\u00ebr pritet t\u00eb rritet edhe m\u00eb tej. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, kontributet e gjerman\u00ebve p\u00ebr k\u00ebto fonde t\u00eb sigurimit jan\u00eb rritur me nj\u00eb mesatare prej rreth 3% k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 rritjes prej 2.5% t\u00eb planifikuar p\u00ebr vitin 2025.<\/p>\n
Pavar\u00ebsisht rritjes s\u00eb kontributeve, shpenzimet e fondeve t\u00eb sigurimit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm (shtet\u00ebror) po rriten me shpejt\u00ebsi. N\u00eb konferenc\u00ebn e shtypit, komisioni paraqiti nj\u00eb tabel\u00eb \u2013 t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur nga shoqata e fondeve t\u00eb sigurimit t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm GKV \u2013 q\u00eb tregonte se, me ritmin aktual, deficiti midis t\u00eb ardhurave dhe shpenzimeve t\u00eb fondeve t\u00eb sigurimit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm (shtet\u00ebror) do t\u00eb zgjerohej nga 15.3 miliard\u00eb euro n\u00eb vitin 2027 n\u00eb 40.4 miliard\u00eb euro n\u00eb vitin 2030.<\/p>\n
Mbyllja e hendekut t\u00eb shpenzimeve<\/p>\n
66 rekomandimet e paraqitura s\u00eb fundmi u hartuan jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbyllur k\u00ebt\u00eb hendek, por edhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur kursime edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha. Komisioni prej dhjet\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsh, i p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb nga ekspert\u00eb t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb, mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs sociale, u ngarkua posa\u00e7\u00ebrisht me paraqitjen e nj\u00eb numri t\u00eb madh rekomandimesh, pasi qeveria nuk ka gjasa t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u2019i zbatoj\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha, qoft\u00eb edhe vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr arsye politike.<\/p>\n
\u201cJam mir\u00ebnjoh\u00ebse q\u00eb komisioni na ka paraqitur nj\u00eb paket\u00eb mjetesh t\u00eb pajisur mir\u00eb, nga e cila tani do t\u00eb zgjedhim mjetet m\u00eb t\u00eb mira\u201d, deklaroi Ministrja gjermane e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb Nina Warken n\u00eb konferenc\u00ebn p\u00ebr shtyp. \u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme p\u00ebr mua t\u00eb theksoj se nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb reforma t\u00eb nj\u00ebanshme q\u00eb do t\u2019i ngarkonin t\u00eb siguruarit. Ne nuk do t\u00eb trondisim themelet e nj\u00eb sistemi sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb solidaritet.\u201d<\/p>\n
M\u00eb shum\u00eb taksa, m\u00eb pak operacione<\/p>\n
Raporti prej 480 faqesh i komisionit p\u00ebrfshinte propozime t\u00eb tilla si:<\/p>\n
\u2022 Rritje e tatimit mbi pijet alkoolike dhe duhanin.<\/p>\n
\u2022 Nj\u00eb taks\u00eb e re mbi pijet me sheqer. An\u00ebtari i komisionit Ferdinand Gerlach, drejtor i Institutit t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb P\u00ebrgjithshme dhe vet\u00eb mjek, vuri n\u00eb dukje se p\u00ebrvoja n\u00eb vendet e tjera ka treguar se kur futen taksat mbi sheqerin, prodhuesit kan\u00eb tendenc\u00eb t\u00eb ulin vullnetarisht p\u00ebrmbajtjen e sheqerit n\u00eb produktet e tyre.<\/p>\n
\u2022 Nj\u00eb mas\u00eb e re k\u00ebrkon q\u00eb operacionet e planifikueshme \u2013 t\u00eb tilla si v\u00ebnia e protezave t\u00eb gjurit \u2013 t\u00eb kryhen vet\u00ebm pasi pacienti t\u00eb ket\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb mendim t\u00eb dyt\u00eb t\u00eb pavarur nga nj\u00eb mjek tjet\u00ebr pa interes financiar n\u00eb vendim. Gjermania kryen m\u00eb shum\u00eb operacione t\u00eb k\u00ebtij lloji sesa shum\u00eb vende t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\u2022 Pacient\u00ebt t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr medikamentet me recet\u00eb. Aktualisht, kontribuesit n\u00eb fondet e sigurimit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm paguajn\u00eb p\u00ebr shumic\u00ebn e medikamenteve me recet\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\u2022 Bashk\u00ebshort\u00ebt e financuesve kryesor\u00eb t\u00eb familjes, q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00eb n\u00ebn mosh\u00ebn gjasht\u00eb vje\u00e7 me masat e propozuara nuk do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitonin m\u00eb sigurim sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rekomandim ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht i diskutuesh\u00ebm dhe, p\u00ebr shembull, kryeministri i Bavaris\u00eb, Markus S\u00f6der, ka deklaruar q\u00eb tani se nuk do ta zbatoj\u00eb at\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\u2022 Qeveria federale, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb siguruesve sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb mbuloj\u00eb kostot e kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb p\u00ebrfituesve t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimeve t\u00eb papun\u00ebsis\u00eb. Ky propozim ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrballet me disa kund\u00ebrshtime politike, pasi qeveria po p\u00ebrpiqet gjithashtu t\u00eb ul\u00eb shpenzimet p\u00ebr sistemin e p\u00ebrfitimeve t\u00eb papun\u00ebsis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Sistemi gjerman i kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor<\/p>\n
Gjermania ka nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb t\u00eb kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb financuar nga kontributet e punonj\u00ebsve dhe pun\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsve tek siguruesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor\u00eb. Sigurimi sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor \u00ebsht\u00eb i detyruesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb, dhe fondet e siguruesve sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor\u00eb t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt mbulojn\u00eb rreth 90% t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, nuk mund t\u2019ia refuzojn\u00eb mbulimin askujt. Rreth 10% e popullsis\u00eb zgjedh sigurimin privat, i cili shpesh ofron mbulim m\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn, kritik\u00ebt kan\u00eb shprehur shqet\u00ebsim se me sigurimet private (vullnetare) spitalet dhe mjek\u00ebt kan\u00eb stimuj p\u00ebr t\u00eb rekomanduar trajtime t\u00eb shtrenjta dhe t\u00eb panevojshme, gj\u00eb q\u00eb u v\u00eb nj\u00eb barr\u00eb kompanive t\u00eb sigurimeve sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore dhe rrit kontributet.<\/p>\n
Ministrja e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb Nina Warken premtoi se propozimet e komisionit do t\u00eb shqyrtohen shpejt dhe se nj\u00eb projektligj do t\u00eb hartohet para ver\u00ebs.\/ DW<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nj\u00eb komision ekspert\u00ebsh paraqiti t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn nj\u00eb plan me 66 pika q\u00eb synon uljen e kontributeve t\u00eb sigurimit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor gjithnj\u00eb n\u00eb rritje q\u00eb gjerman\u00ebt duhet t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb n\u00eb sistem. Sistemi gjerman i kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga m\u00eb t\u00eb shtrenjt\u00ebt n\u00eb bot\u00eb: vet\u00ebm fondet e sigurimit t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor shpenzojn\u00eb rreth 1 miliard\u00eb euro (1.15 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80462"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80462\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}