\u201cVala e falimentimit vazhdon\u201d, citoi Reuters Volker Treyer, analist kryesor n\u00eb Dhom\u00ebn Gjermanet\u00eb Industris\u00eb dhe Tregtis\u00eb (DIHK). \u201cKompanit\u00eb e vogla dhe t\u00eb mesme n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti po futen n\u00eb telashe\u201d, tha ai t\u00eb premten.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb anket\u00eb e DIHK tregoi se pothuajse nj\u00eb n\u00eb tre kompanime m\u00eb pak se 20 punonj\u00ebs kan\u00eb frik\u00eb nga nj\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsim i situat\u00ebs s\u00eb biznesit. K\u00ebto kompani p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb rreth 85 p\u00ebrqind t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha kompanive n\u00eb vend.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn dit\u00eb (12 dhjetor 2025), Zyra Federale e Statistikave njoftoi se deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shtatorit, gjykatat gjermane kishin regjistruar 18.125 k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr hapjen e procedurave t\u00eb falimentimit kund\u00ebr kompanive \u2013 pothuajse 12 p\u00ebrqind m\u00eb shum\u00eb se n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar. Kjo e b\u00ebri numrin e falimentimeve t\u00eb kompanive n\u00eb Gjermani n\u00eb tre tremujor\u00ebt e par\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2025 m\u00eb t\u00eb lartin n\u00eb nj\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb vjet.<\/p>\n
Sa m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla, aq m\u00eb t\u00eb prekshme<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Q\u00eb kompanit\u00eb e vogla jan\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb prekshme konfirmohet edhe nga profesori i ekonomis\u00eb, Stefan M\u00fcller. Falimentimet \u201cpo ndodhin kryesisht n\u00eb sektorin e biznesit t\u00eb vog\u00ebl\u201d, tha p\u00ebr DW kreu i k\u00ebrkimit t\u00eb falimentimit n\u00eb Institutin Leibniz p\u00ebr K\u00ebrkime Ekonomike n\u00eb Halle. Kur b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr numrin e t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve, \u201cmadh\u00ebsia mesatare \u00ebsht\u00eb dhjet\u00eb punonj\u00ebs, por shumica e kompanive jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla\u201d.<\/p>\n Edhe pse nuk luan nj\u00eb rol vendimtar n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb analiz\u00eb, vala aktuale e falimentimeve \u00ebsht\u00eb e dukshme edhe n\u00eb sektorin privat: numri i falimentimeve personale u rrit gjithashtu n\u00eb Gjermani vitin e kaluar. N\u00eb n\u00ebnt\u00eb muajt e par\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, u regjistruan 57.824 raste t\u00eb falimentimit t\u00eb konsumator\u00ebve \u2013 m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr tet\u00eb p\u00ebrqind krahasuar me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar.<\/p>\n Ndikimi n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs<\/strong><\/p>\n Edhe pse \u201cshpata e falimentimit\u201d kryesisht q\u00ebndron mbi bizneset e vogla me vet\u00ebm pak punonj\u00ebs, numri i vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs t\u00eb humbura ose t\u00eb rrezikuara seriozisht \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur gjithashtu ndjesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb falimentimeve n\u00eb shoq\u00ebrit\u00eb e partneritetit dhe kapitalit.<\/p>\n Kjo u llogarit nga Instituti Leibniz p\u00ebr K\u00ebrkime Ekonomike, i cili p\u00ebrcaktoi se rreth 170.000 vende pune u prek\u00ebn k\u00ebt\u00eb vit. Para pandemis\u00eb s\u00eb koronavirusit, kishte m\u00eb pak se 100.000.<\/p>\n Klaus-Heiner Rell, ekonomist n\u00eb Institutin p\u00ebr Ekonomin\u00eb Gjermane n\u00eb K\u00ebln, nuk do t\u00eb donte t\u00eb mbivler\u00ebsonte ndikimin e k\u00ebtij trendi n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs. Edhe pse, si\u00e7 na shkroi ai, \u201cfalimentimi kontribuon n\u00eb nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb leht\u00eb t\u00eb papun\u00ebsis\u00eb, zhvillimi i situat\u00ebs nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb dramatik\u201d.<\/p>\n Stefan M\u00fcller e sheh situat\u00ebn m\u00eb ndryshe. Sipas llogaritjeve t\u00eb tij, n\u00eb vitin 2025 duhet t\u00eb \u201cllogaritemi n\u00eb rreth 200.000 vende pune t\u00eb prekura \u2013 q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb relativisht e lart\u00eb. N\u00eb vitet para pandemis\u00eb, ishte rreth gjysma e k\u00ebtij numri\u201d. Disa nga k\u00ebto vende pune \u201cndoshta do t\u00eb humbasin n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, sepse falimentimet \u00e7ojn\u00eb n\u00eb mbylljen e kompanive\u201d.<\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, ai thekson gjithashtu se shum\u00eb vende pune po krijohen n\u00eb kompani t\u00eb tjera. Efektet n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs jan\u00eb \u201cn\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi t\u00eb tolerueshme. Nuk duhet harruar se n\u00eb procesin e pastrimit t\u00eb tregut, pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt shpesh kalojn\u00eb nga kompani t\u00eb dob\u00ebta n\u00eb kompani t\u00eb mira\u201d.<\/p>\n Zhvillime t\u00eb pritura?<\/strong><\/p>\n P\u00ebr Stefan M\u00fcller, shifrat aktuale nuk jan\u00eb krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb papritura: \u201cN\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, nj\u00eb rritje n\u00eb numrin e falimentimeve mund t\u00eb pritej. Megjithat\u00eb, shkalla \u00ebsht\u00eb disi e habitshme\u201d. Klaus-Heiner Rell nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i befasuar: \u201cN\u00eb parim, ky zhvillim pritej, duke pasur parasysh koh\u00ebzgjatjen e dob\u00ebsis\u00eb ekonomike, numri i falimentimeve mund t\u00eb kishte qen\u00eb edhe m\u00eb i lart\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n Rell nuk i sheh arsyet p\u00ebr numrin e madh t\u00eb falimentimevevet\u00ebm n\u00eb an\u00ebn e sip\u00ebrmarr\u00ebsve: \u201cArsyeja kryesore \u00ebsht\u00eb ndoshta ekonomia e ngadalt\u00eb pothuajse trevje\u00e7are, me nj\u00eb ekonomi n\u00eb stanjacion ose pak n\u00eb r\u00ebnie\u201d.<\/p>\n \u00c7mimet e energjis\u00eb, lufta e Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb dhe kalimi n\u00eb neutralitetin klimatik po kontribuojn\u00eb gjithashtu n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr kompanit\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb biznes.<\/p>\n \u201cN\u00eb \u00e7far\u00eb mase politikat e vonuara t\u00eb reformave dhe kompanit\u00eb individuale me p\u00ebrshtatje t\u00eb vonuara kan\u00eb kontribuar n\u00eb probleme \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet,\u201d thot\u00eb Rel.<\/p>\n Steffen M\u00fcller gjithashtu nuk d\u00ebshiron t\u2019ia hedh\u00eb fajin vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb pale: \u201cArsyet e falimentimit jan\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb shum\u00eb individuale.\u201d Problemet shpesh lindin nga vendime t\u00eb gabuara individuale, t\u00eb tilla si p\u00ebrzgjedhja e dob\u00ebt e produktit, konfliktet midis menaxhmentit dhe punonj\u00ebsve, mosmarr\u00ebveshjet me pronar\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm ose pal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb interesuara.<\/p>\n \u201cKur i shtoni k\u00ebsaj kostot n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb, ndryshimet strukturore, pasigurit\u00eb gjeopolitike dhe tarifat, dob\u00ebsit\u00eb dhe gabimet individuale \u00e7ojn\u00eb m\u00eb shpejt n\u00eb falimentim,\u201d thot\u00eb M\u00fcller. P\u00ebrfundimi i tij \u00ebsht\u00eb: \u201cSe kompanit\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetshme dhe t\u00eb pozicionuara mir\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb mirat n\u00eb industrin\u00eb e tyre duhet t\u00eb zhduken vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kushteve m\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebta t\u00eb korniz\u00ebs \u2013 kjo ndoshta nuk ndodh shpesh.\u201d<\/p>\n Vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb shk\u00ebndij\u00eb e vog\u00ebl shprese<\/strong><\/p>\n Shoqata e Administrator\u00ebve dhe Mbik\u00ebqyr\u00ebsve t\u00eb Falimentimit n\u00eb Gjermani (VID) e sheh situat\u00ebn aktuale relativisht me qet\u00ebsi. Presidenti i VID Christoph Niering i tha Agjencis\u00eb Gjermane t\u00eb Shtypit: \u201cPas efekteve t\u00eb kompensimit t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb koronavirusit dhe rritjes s\u00eb lidhur me falimentimet, zhvillimi po kthehet n\u00eb normalitet.\u201d Megjithat\u00eb, kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ende \u201cnj\u00eb p\u00ebrmbysje e trendit, por \u00ebsht\u00eb drit\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb tunelit\u201d.<\/p>\n Stephen M\u00fcller shprehet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme: \u201cN\u00eb vitin 2026, ndoshta do t\u00eb jemi rreth nivelit t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2025\u201d. Megjithat\u00eb, ky \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm \u201clajm i mir\u00eb kushtimisht, sepse ngadal\u00eb kemi arritur n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e kuqe\u201d. Pra, nuk duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsim. Sepse nj\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim n\u00eb grupin kryesor t\u00eb shoq\u00ebrive t\u00eb partneritetit dhe kapitalit tregon: \u201cNe u p\u00ebrball\u00ebm p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb fundit me p\u00ebrmasa t\u00eb ngjashme 20 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n Ekonomisti Klaus-Heiner Rell gjithashtu sheh nj\u00eb shk\u00ebndij\u00eb shprese: \u201cN\u00ebse ekonomia rritet me rreth nj\u00eb p\u00ebrqind vitin e ardhsh\u00ebm, si\u00e7 presin institute t\u00eb ndryshme, edhe falimentimet duhet t\u00eb qet\u00ebsohen\u201d. Megjithat\u00eb, ulja e numrit t\u00eb falimentimeve nuk do t\u00eb vij\u00eb vetvetiu: \u201cProblemet strukturore si tarifat amerikane, konkurrenca nga Kina dhe kostot e energjis\u00eb mbeten t\u00eb pranishme\u201d.\/DW<\/p>\n The post Gjermania p\u00ebrballet me val\u00eb falimentimesh! Bizneset e vogla n\u00eb rrezik<\/a> appeared first on Lapsi.al<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u201cVala e falimentimit vazhdon\u201d, citoi Reuters Volker Treyer, analist kryesor n\u00eb Dhom\u00ebn Gjermanet\u00eb Industris\u00eb dhe Tregtis\u00eb (DIHK). \u201cKompanit\u00eb e vogla dhe t\u00eb mesme n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti po futen n\u00eb telashe\u201d, tha ai t\u00eb premten. Nj\u00eb anket\u00eb e DIHK tregoi se pothuajse nj\u00eb n\u00eb tre kompanime m\u00eb pak se 20 punonj\u00ebs kan\u00eb frik\u00eb nga nj\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsim i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59511"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59511\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}