{"id":5927,"date":"2025-01-31T06:17:29","date_gmt":"2025-01-31T06:17:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/2025\/01\/31\/plakja-dhe-emigracioni-rrezik-i-larte-per-perspektiven-ekonomike\/"},"modified":"2025-01-31T06:17:29","modified_gmt":"2025-01-31T06:17:29","slug":"plakja-dhe-emigracioni-rrezik-i-larte-per-perspektiven-ekonomike","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/2025\/01\/31\/plakja-dhe-emigracioni-rrezik-i-larte-per-perspektiven-ekonomike\/","title":{"rendered":"Plakja dhe emigracioni, rrezik i lart\u00eb p\u00ebr perspektiv\u00ebn ekonomike"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tranzicioni demografik i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, me nivel t\u00eb lart\u00eb emigracioni n\u00eb moshat e reja dhe me plakje t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb faktor me rrezik t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb ekonomike t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, vler\u00ebson BERZH n\u00eb draft-strategjin\u00eb e bashk\u00ebpunimit 2025-2030.<\/p>\n

Nga kat\u00ebr rreziqe q\u00eb cenojn\u00eb sigurin\u00eb ekonomike t\u00eb vendit ton\u00eb t\u00eb tilla si: kapacitetet e pamjaftueshme institucionale, zhvillimet demografike, ndikimi i klim\u00ebs dhe zhvillimet e jashtme, dy u nga k\u00ebto, \u201cFaktori demografik\u201d dhe \u201cPasiguria n\u00eb tregjet e huaja\u201d u vler\u00ebsuan rreziqe me ndikim shum\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Rezultatet e fundit t\u00eb Censit 2023 treguan se popullsia e vendit u tkurr me rreth 14.8% nd\u00ebrmjet 2011 dhe 2023, teksa mosha mesatare gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe u rrit me 7.5 vite.<\/h4>\n

Ndryshe nga vendet e tjera t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs tranzicioni demografik n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri po zhvillohet p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se tre dekada ku largimet nga vendi jan\u00eb me shum\u00eb se ardhjet. Emigrimi i moshave t\u00eb reja ka krijuar nj\u00eb hendek n\u00eb forc\u00ebn pun\u00ebtore t\u00eb vendit dhe po b\u00ebhet penges\u00eb p\u00ebr zhvillimin e disa sektor\u00ebve t\u00eb tilla si bujq\u00ebsia dhe turizmi.<\/p>\n

Megjith\u00ebse ekonomia e vendit pas Pandemis\u00eb Covid-19 \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur m\u00eb shum\u00eb se mesatarja e dekad\u00ebs se kaluar s\u00ebrish nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e madhe e popullsis\u00eb edhe me t\u00eb ardhura mbi mesataren d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb t\u00eb largohen.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb sondazh i \u201cMonitor\u201d me 1044 persona (857 jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb vend dhe 187 jasht\u00eb) i cili u zhvillua gjat\u00eb shtatorit 2024 p\u00ebrmes platform\u00ebs ECR (Engaged Citizens Reporting- Angazhimi i qytetar\u00ebve n\u00eb raportim) me kampionim rast\u00ebsor dhe nuk p\u00ebrb\u00ebn gjetje shkencore evidentoi nj\u00eb trend t\u00eb ri t\u00eb emigrimit t\u00eb personave t\u00eb arsimuar dhe n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb mir\u00eb ekonomike.<\/h4>\n

Mbi 94% e pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsve ishin me arsim t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe gati gjysma ishin me grad\u00eb PHD. Nga t\u00eb anketuarit q\u00eb jetonin n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, 40% kishin b\u00ebr\u00eb gati planet dhe infrastruktur\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u2019u larguar gjat\u00eb dy viteve n\u00eb vijim. 33% e atyre q\u00eb pohuan se kan\u00eb menduar t\u00eb largohen i takojn\u00eb grup-mosh\u00ebs 40-49 vje\u00e7,<\/p>\n

Ndryshe nga popullata e p\u00ebrgjithshme q\u00eb shikon si arsye kryesore t\u00eb emigrimit, statusin ekonomik dhe pun\u00ebsimin, n\u00eb shtres\u00ebn e mesme dhe te profesionist\u00ebt, arsyeja kryesore pse kan\u00eb vendosur t\u00eb largohen nga Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb mungesa e shpres\u00ebs se gj\u00ebrat mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohen dhe gjithashtu vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme munges\u00ebn e cil\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore dhe arsimore.<\/h4>\n

Emigracioni n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri ka marr\u00eb p\u00ebrmasat e nj\u00eb gangrene, e cila ka mbetur pa nj\u00eb diagnoz\u00eb, e p\u00ebr rrjedhoj\u00eb edhe pa nj\u00eb kur\u00eb se si mund t\u00eb fashitet para se efektet t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb pandreqshme. Institucionet financiare nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare dhe s\u00eb fundmi BERZH e vler\u00ebsoi faktorin demografik me rrezik t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr perspektiven ekonomike t\u00eb vendit.\/ MONITOR<\/p>\n

The post Plakja dhe emigracioni, rrezik i lart\u00eb p\u00ebr perspektiv\u00ebn ekonomike<\/a> appeared first on Lapsi.al<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tranzicioni demografik i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, me nivel t\u00eb lart\u00eb emigracioni n\u00eb moshat e reja dhe me plakje t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb faktor me rrezik t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb ekonomike t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, vler\u00ebson BERZH n\u00eb draft-strategjin\u00eb e bashk\u00ebpunimit 2025-2030. Nga kat\u00ebr rreziqe q\u00eb cenojn\u00eb sigurin\u00eb ekonomike t\u00eb vendit ton\u00eb t\u00eb tilla si: kapacitetet e pamjaftueshme […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5927"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5927\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}