Parku Komb\u00ebtar i Vjos\u00ebs, krenaria natyrore e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe Evropa e eg\u00ebr q\u00eb i mbijetoi digave, sot po mbytet n\u00eb naft\u00eb dhe balt\u00eb t\u00eb zez\u00eb. Pas dy vitesh q\u00eb nga shpallja si zon\u00eb e mbrojtur, ndotja n\u00eb deg\u00ebt ndihm\u00ebse t\u00eb lumit \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim serioz p\u00ebr mjedisin dhe sh\u00ebndetin e komuniteteve lokale. Por kush q\u00ebndron pas k\u00ebsaj katastrofe t\u00eb heshtur?<\/p>\n
Skandali q\u00eb po zvarritet prej vitesh, Naft\u00eb, balt\u00eb dhe kafsh\u00eb t\u00eb ngordhura<\/strong><\/p>\n Pamje t\u00eb publikuara s\u00eb fundmi nga organizata nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare \u201cBlue Heart Rivers\u201d tregojn\u00eb se deg\u00ebt ndihm\u00ebse t\u00eb Vjos\u00ebs jan\u00eb mbushur me mbetje t\u00eb zeza, balt\u00eb t\u00eb trash\u00eb dhe substanca q\u00eb nuk dallohen nga nafta e pap\u00ebrpunuar. Kafsh\u00eb t\u00eb ngordhura dhe fauna e d\u00ebmtuar konfirmojn\u00eb p\u00ebrmas\u00ebn e tragjedis\u00eb.<\/p>\n N\u00eb terren mb\u00ebrriti edhe Ulrich Eichelmann, CEO i River\u00ebatch, i cili pas vizit\u00ebs deklaroi:<\/p>\n \u201cNuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb uj\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb naft\u00eb bruto. \u00cbsht\u00eb balt\u00eb, e trash\u00eb si katran. Kemi kafsh\u00eb t\u00eb ngordhura, dhe kjo ndodh brenda kufijve t\u00eb nj\u00eb Parku Komb\u00ebtar. \u00cbsht\u00eb turp i madh.\u201d<\/p>\n Kush po ndot Vjos\u00ebn? Dyshimet bien mbi Albpetrol<\/strong><\/p>\n Prej m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 8 vitesh, mbetjet toksike derdhen nga fushat naft\u00ebmbajt\u00ebse Gorisht-Kocul dhe Cakran-Mollaj fusha n\u00ebn administrimin e Albpetrol, kompanis\u00eb shtet\u00ebrore t\u00eb naft\u00ebs. Vet\u00eb kompania ka pranuar ndotjen \u201chistorike\u201d, por nuk ka nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb asnj\u00eb hap konkret p\u00ebr pastrimin apo ndalimin e saj.<\/p>\n N\u00eb dhjetor 2024, ALFA raportoi se mbetjet hidhen direkt n\u00eb p\u00ebrroin e Drenov\u00ebs, i cili derdhet n\u00eb Vjos\u00eb. Sipas raportimeve, zona \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur si \u201ckosh plehrash\u201d p\u00ebr mbetje industriale, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb asnj\u00eb reagim zyrtar nuk ka ardhur nga ministria apo vet\u00eb kompania.<\/p>\n Shell dhe \u201ck\u00ebrkimi i gazit\u201d pran\u00eb parkut k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim i heshtur<\/strong><\/p>\n Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr pist\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuese \u00ebsht\u00eb hyrja e kompanis\u00eb shum\u00ebkomb\u00ebshe Shell<\/strong>, e cila n\u00eb vitin 2021 n\u00ebnshkroi kontrat\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebrkim nafte dhe gazi n\u00eb \u201cBlock 4\u201d<\/strong>, zon\u00eb q\u00eb prek brigjet e Vjos\u00ebs. Kjo shkaktoi protesta nga komuniteti dhe organizatat mjedisore, t\u00eb cilat paralajm\u00ebruan d\u00ebmtimin e parkut p\u00ebr interesa industriale.<\/p>\n Shell, p\u00ebrmes GEOTEC, zhvilloi studime gjeofizike n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e P\u00ebrmetit dhe p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb Vjos\u00ebs, pavar\u00ebsisht shqet\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb ngritura. Edhe pse aktualisht nuk ka prova p\u00ebr ndotje nga Shell, fakti q\u00eb aktivitetet e k\u00ebrkimit lejohet t\u00eb zhvillohen n\u00eb zona t\u00eb mbrojtura ngre pik\u00ebpyetje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha mbi p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsit\u00eb e qeveris\u00eb shqiptare.<\/p>\n Kontrabanda e naft\u00ebs nj\u00eb pist\u00eb q\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb anashkalohet<\/strong><\/p>\n N\u00eb janar 2025, policia e Durr\u00ebsit zbuloi mbi 400,000 litra naft\u00eb kontraband\u00eb q\u00eb dyshohet se ishte importuar ilegalisht nga Tunizia. A \u00ebsht\u00eb kjo naft\u00eb pjes\u00eb e tregtis\u00eb s\u00eb zez\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrfundon n\u00eb shtratin e Vjos\u00ebs p\u00ebrmes kanaleve t\u00eb paligjshme?<\/p>\n Deri m\u00eb sot, nuk ka nj\u00eb hetim t\u00eb hapur p\u00ebr t\u00eb lidhur kontraband\u00ebn me ndotjen e lumit, por burime mjedisore nuk e p\u00ebrjashtojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb q\u00eb \u201cderdhjet e paligjshme\u201d t\u00eb jen\u00eb pjes\u00eb e k\u00ebtij zinxhiri t\u00eb err\u00ebt.<\/p>\n Ndon\u00ebse kemi t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb me ndotje brenda nj\u00eb zone t\u00eb mbrojtur, as Ministria e Turizmit dhe Mjedisit, as Albpetrol, dhe as bashkit\u00eb lokale nuk kan\u00eb dal\u00eb me deklarata zyrtare apo hetime transparente p\u00ebr ndotjen.<\/p>\n Z\u00ebri i vet\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb ai i aktivist\u00ebve, banor\u00ebve dhe organizatave nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare. Por p\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb mund t\u00eb q\u00ebndroj\u00eb nj\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb kaq e r\u00ebnd\u00eb n\u00eb hije?<\/p>\n \u00a0Kush fshihet pas skandalit? Nj\u00eb analiz\u00eb e thjesht\u00eb tregon:<\/strong><\/p>\n Aktor\u00ebt<\/strong> Albpetrol<\/strong> Shell \/ GEOTEC<\/strong> Kontrabandist\u00eb<\/strong> Institucionet<\/strong> \u00a0<\/p>\n \u00c7far\u00eb duhet t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb tani?<\/strong><\/p>\n Hetim i pavarur mjedisor dhe penal mbi ndotjen, me p\u00ebrfshirjen e ekspert\u00ebve nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb. Pista e kontraband\u00ebs s\u00eb naft\u00ebs nj\u00eb rrjet informal q\u00eb mund t\u00eb derdhet n\u00eb lumenjt\u00eb tan\u00eb<\/strong><\/p>\n N\u00eb janar 2025, nj\u00eb operacion i gjer\u00eb policor n\u00eb portin e Durr\u00ebsit zbardhi mbi 400,000 litra naft\u00eb t\u00eb kontrabanduar nga Afrika e Veriut (Tunizia), e futur n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri p\u00ebrmes rrug\u00ebve detare, pa dokumentacion doganor dhe standardizim cil\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n Megjith\u00ebse ngjarja ndodhi larg zon\u00ebs s\u00eb Vjos\u00ebs, ekspert\u00ebt mjedisor\u00eb dhe burime investigative nuk p\u00ebrjashtojn\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhje indirekte: nafta e kontrabanduar, q\u00eb hyn pa standard, pa kontroll, dhe pa destinacion t\u00eb qart\u00eb industrial, mund t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00eb rrjet informal dhe p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb n\u00eb zona t\u00eb nxjerrjes s\u00eb paligjshme apo t\u00eb braktisura si p.sh. puset e vjetra naft\u00ebmbajt\u00ebse t\u00eb Albpetrol n\u00eb Gorisht, Cakran apo Drenov\u00eb, q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrmendur shpesh si burime ndotjeje.<\/p>\n N\u00eb shum\u00eb raste n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, k\u00ebto puse p\u00ebrdoren pa kontroll shtet\u00ebror, jasht\u00eb \u00e7do protokolli mjedisor \u2013 duke u shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb \u201cvende derdhjeje\u201d p\u00ebr mbetje teknologjike dhe l\u00ebnd\u00eb hidrokarbure t\u00eb pakontrolluara. Mungesa e auditimeve, kamerave, apo sinjalizimeve p\u00ebr rrjedhje i b\u00ebn k\u00ebto hap\u00ebsira ideale p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u201czhdukur\u201d substanca t\u00eb rrezikshme.<\/p>\n \u201cNafta kontraband\u00eb ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr destinacion \u2018t\u00eb past\u00ebr\u2019 dhe shum\u00eb prej k\u00ebtyre mbetjeve mbarojn\u00eb n\u00eb zona ku institucionet nuk shkelin kurr\u00eb,\u201d deklaron p\u00ebr Lexo.al<\/em> nj\u00eb inxhinier nafte n\u00eb kushte anonimiteti.<\/p>\n N\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb zinxhiri t\u00eb monitoruar t\u00eb furnizimit dhe p\u00ebrdorimit, nuk p\u00ebrjashtohet q\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e k\u00ebsaj nafte t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb n\u00eb qarqe ilegale q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin shtratin natyror si puset e braktisura pran\u00eb Vjos\u00ebs p\u00ebr ta \u201celiminuar\u201d.<\/p>\n R\u00ebnd\u00ebsia dhe si funksionon procesi i miratimit t\u00eb EIA-s\u00eb?<\/strong><\/p>\n Kompanit\u00eb\/nd\u00ebrtuesit<\/strong> dor\u00ebzojn\u00eb nj\u00eb raport t\u00eb detajuar t\u00eb Vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb Ndikimit n\u00eb Mjedis<\/strong> (EIA) para se t\u00eb fillojn\u00eb projektin. Miratimin e EIA-s\u00eb<\/strong> me kushte specifike q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb respektohen,<\/p>\n Ose refuzimin<\/strong> e projektit n\u00ebse ndikimet jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme.<\/p>\n Pas miratimit, AKM monitoron zbatimin e masave mjedisore gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb realizimit t\u00eb projektit.<\/p>\n Redaksia Investigative- Lexo.al<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n The post Si q\u00ebndron e v\u00ebrteta e naft\u00ebs n\u00eb Vjos\u00eb, zinxhiri i nj\u00eb SKANDALI ?<\/a> appeared first on www.lexo.al<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Parku Komb\u00ebtar i Vjos\u00ebs, krenaria natyrore e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe Evropa e eg\u00ebr q\u00eb i mbijetoi digave, sot po mbytet n\u00eb naft\u00eb dhe balt\u00eb t\u00eb zez\u00eb. Pas dy vitesh q\u00eb nga shpallja si zon\u00eb e mbrojtur, ndotja n\u00eb deg\u00ebt ndihm\u00ebse t\u00eb lumit \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim serioz p\u00ebr mjedisin dhe sh\u00ebndetin e komuniteteve lokale. Por […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28350"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28350\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nRoli i dyshuar<\/strong>
\nArsyeja e heshtjes<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nFusha aktive q\u00eb shkarkon mbetje
\nShmangie e p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe kostove<\/p>\n
\nPotencial p\u00ebr eksplorim pran\u00eb parkut
\nMbrojtje e interesave t\u00eb investimit<\/p>\n
\nFutje e naft\u00ebs s\u00eb pap\u00ebrpunuar n\u00eb rrjet
\nFitime t\u00eb paligjshme dhe munges\u00eb kontrolli<\/p>\n
\nHeshtje e q\u00ebllimshme
\nMunges\u00eb vullneti, presion ekonomik dhe politik<\/p>\n
\nTransparenc\u00eb e plot\u00eb mbi kontratat e Albpetrol dhe Shell n\u00eb zon\u00ebn e Parkut Komb\u00ebtar.
\nNd\u00ebrprerje e menj\u00ebhershme e derdhjeve toksike dhe pastrim i shtratit t\u00eb ndotur.
\nAktivizim qytetar dhe mb\u00ebshtetje e komuniteteve q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb turiz\u00ebm t\u00eb gjelb\u00ebr, jo industrin\u00eb e naft\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
\nKy raport shqyrtohet nga AKM<\/strong>, i cili vler\u00ebson n\u00ebse plani i projektit respekton ligjet dhe standardet mjedisore.
\nAKM organizon konsultime publike<\/strong>, ku qytetar\u00ebt dhe organizatat mjedisore mund t\u00eb japin mendimin e tyre.
\nN\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb analiz\u00ebs dhe sugjerimeve, AKM vendos:<\/p>\n