Q\u00eb nga viti 2022, tregtia midis BE-s\u00eb dhe Ukrain\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb rregulluar nga nj\u00eb kuad\u00ebr i p\u00ebrkohsh\u00ebm i njohur si Masa Autonome Tregtare (ATM).<\/p>\n
T\u00eb futura pas pushtimit n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs nga ana e Rusis\u00eb, ATM-t\u00eb eliminuan t\u00eb gjitha tarifat dhe kuotat p\u00ebr eksportet bujq\u00ebsore ukrainase n\u00eb BE.
\nKjo ofroi nj\u00eb qasje kritike shp\u00ebtimi n\u00eb tregjet evropiane p\u00ebr prodhuesit ukrainas, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr mallrat bujq\u00ebsore si drith\u00ebrat, misri, vez\u00ebt dhe shpend\u00ebt, duke mb\u00ebshtetur ekonomin\u00eb e vendit n\u00eb koh\u00eb lufte.
\nMegjithat\u00eb, skema ATM pritet t\u00eb skadoj\u00eb t\u00eb enjten dhe nuk mund t\u00eb rinovohet, pasi \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjatur tashm\u00eb nj\u00eb her\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Megjith\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjet q\u00eb nga fundi i vitit 2024, Komisioni Evropian nuk ka arritur t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb nj\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsim t\u00eb p\u00ebrhersh\u00ebm ose t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar, duke i l\u00ebn\u00eb si eksportuesit ukrainas ashtu edhe politik\u00ebb\u00ebr\u00ebsit e BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi.<\/p>\n
Kjo vones\u00eb ka frustruar disa shtete an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, shum\u00eb prej t\u00eb cil\u00ebve kishin pritur q\u00eb Komisioni t\u00eb siguronte nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme me Ukrain\u00ebn p\u00ebrpara afatit t\u00eb skadimit.<\/p>\n
Koha politike nuk ndihmoi: Komisioni u p\u00ebrball me presion t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur ndezjen e tensioneve t\u00eb brendshme, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb Poloni, ku fermer\u00ebt kan\u00eb protestuar kund\u00ebr fluksit t\u00eb importeve ukrainase.<\/p>\n
Me zgjedhjet presidenciale t\u00eb Polonis\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb mbaruar, Brukseli shpreson q\u00eb negociatat p\u00ebr nj\u00eb kuad\u00ebr tregtar afatgjat\u00eb m\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb mund t\u00eb ecin p\u00ebrpara.<\/p>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb ndodh kur skadon skema pa tarifa? Pasoja m\u00eb e menj\u00ebhershme \u00ebsht\u00eb rikthimi i tarifave p\u00ebr mallrat bujq\u00ebsore ukrainase.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb terma praktik\u00eb, kjo i rivendos kushtet tregtare midis Ukrain\u00ebs dhe BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb situat\u00ebn para pushtimit t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2022, me rikthimin e linjave tarifore dhe kuotave nga epoka para ATM-ve.<\/p>\n
Sipas zyrtar\u00ebve ukrainas, kjo mund t\u2019i kushtoj\u00eb vendit mbi 3 miliard\u00eb euro n\u00eb vit n\u00eb humbje t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave nga eksporti.<\/p>\n
Meqen\u00ebse viti ka mbaruar pothuajse gjysma, kufijt\u00eb e kuotave do t\u00eb aplikohen n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb shtat\u00eb t\u00eb dymb\u00ebdhjet\u00ebve p\u00ebr pjes\u00ebn e mbetur t\u00eb vitit 2025, duke reflektuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb proporcionale dritaren kohore t\u00eb reduktuar.<\/p>\n
Ndikimi do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm. N\u00eb vitin 2024, gati 60% e totalit t\u00eb eksporteve t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs shkuan n\u00eb BE, nga pak mbi 39% n\u00eb vitin 2021, para se t\u00eb hynin n\u00eb fuqi ATM-t\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Qasja e lir\u00eb n\u00eb tregjet e BE-s\u00eb ka qen\u00eb nj\u00eb shtyll\u00eb e q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebris\u00eb ekonomike t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb luft\u00ebs, duke ndihmuar n\u00eb stabilizimin e flukseve t\u00eb valutave dhe n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen e financimit publik. Kjo do t\u00eb ket\u00eb pasoja edhe p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpjekjet e luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Humbja e qasjes preferenciale n\u00eb treg nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb shqet\u00ebsim ekonomik: mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb pasoja t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejta p\u00ebr aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e Ukrain\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb financuar p\u00ebrpjekjet e saj t\u00eb luft\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Vitalii Koval, ministri i politik\u00ebs agrare dhe ushqimit i Ukrain\u00ebs, theksoi gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb vizite t\u00eb koh\u00ebve t\u00eb fundit n\u00eb Bruksel se bujq\u00ebsia p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb s\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs sesa n\u00eb BE.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb n\u00eb pes\u00eb ukrainas punon n\u00eb sektorin bujq\u00ebsor dhe performanca e tij ndikon drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurat komb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n
Deputetja ukrainase Yevheniia Kravchuk paralajm\u00ebroi se d\u00ebshtimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar edhe nj\u00eb zgjidhje t\u00eb pjesshme mund t\u00eb rezultoj\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie prej 1% t\u00eb GDP-s\u00eb, duke i tendosur m\u00eb tej financat e vendit gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb luft\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
\u201cKompanit\u00eb ukrainase i kan\u00eb zhvendosur tregjet e tyre drejt BE-s\u00eb. N\u00ebse eksportet ulen, t\u00eb ardhurat nga taksat bien, t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat taksa q\u00eb financojn\u00eb ushtrin\u00eb ton\u00eb\u201d, tha ajo p\u00ebr Euronews.<\/p>\n
Rivendosja e tarifave pritet gjithashtu t\u00eb shtyp\u00eb \u00e7mimet e prodhimit, t\u00eb rris\u00eb pasigurin\u00eb e tregut dhe t\u00eb dekurajoj\u00eb investimet private, duke penguar si p\u00ebrpjekjet e rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbjes ashtu edhe ato t\u00eb rind\u00ebrtimit n\u00eb planin afatgjat\u00eb. Nj\u00eb hap i p\u00ebrkohsh\u00ebm nd\u00ebrsa negociohet nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje e re<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrprerje t\u00eb papritur t\u00eb flukseve tregtare, Komisioni Evropian ka p\u00ebrgatitur masa kalimtare p\u00ebr t\u2019u zbatuar pas skadimit t\u00eb ATM-ve. K\u00ebto u miratuan n\u00eb heshtje dy jav\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb nga ambasador\u00ebt e BE-s\u00eb si nj\u00eb hap paraprak, megjith\u00ebse detajet e plota ende nuk jan\u00eb publikuar.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs i Komisionit Evropian i p\u00ebrshkroi masat kalimtare si nj\u00eb \u201cur\u00eb\u201d p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb koh\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb shqyrtim m\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebs t\u00eb Zon\u00ebs s\u00eb Thell\u00eb dhe Gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse t\u00eb Tregtis\u00eb s\u00eb Lir\u00eb (DCFTA) BE-Ukrain\u00eb, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00ebveshja tregtare afatgjat\u00eb q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet para ATM-ve.<\/p>\n
\u00c7\u00ebshtja kryesore \u00ebsht\u00eb se Komisioni ka deklaruar se tregtia e ardhshme do t\u00eb bazohet n\u00eb DCFTA, jo n\u00eb nj\u00eb zgjatje t\u00eb ATM-ve t\u00eb emergjenc\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Kjo sh\u00ebnon nj\u00eb ndryshim t\u00eb qart\u00eb, duke zhg\u00ebnjyer shpresat e Ukrain\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin nivel qasje n\u00eb treg q\u00eb ata g\u00ebzonin n\u00ebn regjimin pa tarifa.<\/p>\n
Negociatat drejt nj\u00eb DCFTA t\u00eb rishikuar filluan zyrtarisht me nj\u00eb takim n\u00eb Bruksel t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn pasdite. Nd\u00ebrsa detajet mbeten t\u00eb pakta, nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs i Komisionit tha se pritet m\u00eb shum\u00eb qart\u00ebsi \u201cn\u00eb dit\u00ebt n\u00eb vijim\u201d.<\/p>\n
M\u00eb her\u00ebt at\u00eb dit\u00eb, ambasador\u00ebt e BE-s\u00eb u takuan p\u00ebr t\u00eb riafirmuar r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb e vendosjes s\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve tregtare afatgjata dhe t\u00eb parashikueshme me Ukrain\u00ebn, duke siguruar gjithashtu mbrojtje p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt evropian\u00eb, nj\u00eb grup politikisht i ndjesh\u00ebm n\u00eb disa shtete an\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb vendim jasht\u00ebzakonisht i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm q\u00eb duhet marr\u00eb\u201d, tha deputeti Kravchuk.<\/p>\n
\u201cKur d\u00ebgjoj se, q\u00eb nga pushtimi n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb, BE-ja ka shpenzuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr gazin dhe naft\u00ebn ruse sesa p\u00ebr ndihm\u00ebn p\u00ebr Ukrain\u00ebn \u2013 dhe tani po flasim p\u00ebr shkurtimin e qasjes ekonomike q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se ekonomia e Ukrain\u00ebs n\u00eb koh\u00eb lufte do t\u00eb tkurret \u2013 at\u00ebher\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb pozicion i dyshimt\u00eb, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb nj\u00eb pozicioni partneriteti\u201d, shtoi Kravchuk.<\/p>\n
The post Rivendosja e marr\u00ebveshjes tregtare BE-Ukrain\u00eb: \u00c7far\u00eb ndodh pas skadimit t\u00eb qasjes pa tarifa?<\/a> appeared first on www.lexo.al<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Q\u00eb nga viti 2022, tregtia midis BE-s\u00eb dhe Ukrain\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb rregulluar nga nj\u00eb kuad\u00ebr i p\u00ebrkohsh\u00ebm i njohur si Masa Autonome Tregtare (ATM). T\u00eb futura pas pushtimit n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs nga ana e Rusis\u00eb, ATM-t\u00eb eliminuan t\u00eb gjitha tarifat dhe kuotat p\u00ebr eksportet bujq\u00ebsore ukrainase n\u00eb BE. Kjo ofroi nj\u00eb qasje kritike […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24584\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}