Raporti Global p\u00ebr Refugjat\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb thirrje p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb e re gjermane q\u00eb t\u00eb mos veproj\u00eb e vetme n\u00eb nivel komb\u00ebtar. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, Gjermania duhet t\u00eb luaj\u00eb nj\u00eb rol pionier n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\u201cPolitika gjermane ndaj refugjat\u00ebve nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb lart\u00ebsin\u00eb e sfidave globale\u201d, thot\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt Benjamin Etzold. Rasti \u00ebsht\u00eb prezantimi n\u00eb Berlin i Raportit t\u00eb tret\u00eb Global p\u00ebr Refugjat\u00ebt. Studiuesi n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr Studimin e Konflikteve n\u00eb Bonn (BICC) kujton fushat\u00ebn zgjedhore parlamentare gjermane. Kjo u karakterizua kryesisht nga \u00e7\u00ebshtja e refugjat\u00ebve dhe migrimit.
\nDebatet u p\u00ebrqendruan kryesisht te Gjermania dhe ishin \u201ct\u00eb nxehta\u201d, thot\u00eb studiuesi i refugjat\u00ebve. Sipas mendimit t\u00eb tij, kjo do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb edhe n\u00ebn qeverin\u00eb e re gjermane. Megjithat\u00eb, Etzold kritikon faktin se kjo nuk bazohet n\u00eb fakte dhe p\u00ebrfundime shkencore. Dimensioni global i ikjes dhe zhvendosjes injorohet kryesisht.<\/p>\n
Kontrollet kufitare si instrument parandalimi?
\nEksperti i migrimit kritikon ashp\u00ebr edhe shtr\u00ebngimin e kontrolleve kufitare dhe kthimin e refugjat\u00ebve: Ato sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb si penges\u00eb dhe efektiviteti i tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb i mbivler\u00ebsuar, thot\u00eb Etzold. Kolegu i tij Franck D\u00fcvell i Universitetit t\u00eb Osnabr\u00fcck-ut mb\u00ebshtet k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00ebpamje: \u201cN\u00ebse dikush kthehet mbrapsht, ai p\u00ebrpiqet p\u00ebrs\u00ebri e p\u00ebrs\u00ebri, derisa t\u00eb mb\u00ebrrij\u00eb n\u00eb vend.\u201d
\nKjo vlen si p\u00ebr kufijt\u00eb e brendsh\u00ebm ashtu edhe p\u00ebr ata t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian (BE). \u201cKur nj\u00eb rrug\u00eb mbyllet, ka nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr menj\u00ebher\u00eb pran\u00eb saj. Kjo ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e rrezikshme, por at\u00ebher\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e frekuentuar\u201d, thot\u00eb D\u00fcvell, duke shpjeguar efektin q\u00eb ai dhe ekspert\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb e kan\u00eb analizuar shpesh. Kjo, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, t\u00ebrheq kriminel\u00eb: kontrabandist\u00ebt e njer\u00ebzve.
\nSi fitojn\u00eb para bandat e kontraband\u00ebs nga njer\u00ebzit
\nStudiuesi i refugjat\u00ebve aludon p\u00ebr migrimin e parregullt, ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb t\u00eb paligjsh\u00ebm dhe shpesh k\u00ebrc\u00ebnues p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn: \u201cMund t\u00eb jen\u00eb dokumente t\u00eb falsifikuara, mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb vende fshehjeje n\u00eb kamion\u00eb, mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb anije t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshtatshme p\u00ebr lundrim\u201d, thot\u00eb D\u00fcvell, duke p\u00ebrshkruar metodat e p\u00ebrdorura nga bandat e kontraband\u00ebs n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn q\u00eb jan\u00eb v\u00ebrejtur p\u00ebr shum\u00eb vite. \u201cKy \u00ebsht\u00eb efekti an\u00ebsor i pad\u00ebshiruesh\u00ebm q\u00eb e shohim her\u00eb pas here me k\u00ebto lloj masash.\u201d
\nN\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst, ekspert\u00ebt e refugjat\u00ebve dhe migrimit i b\u00ebjn\u00eb thirrje qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb re gjermane dhe bashk\u00ebsis\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare q\u00eb t\u00eb bashkojn\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebri forcat: \u201cEkziston nj\u00eb nevoj\u00eb urgjente p\u00ebr t\u00eb ringjallur politik\u00ebn shum\u00ebpal\u00ebshe p\u00ebr refugjat\u00ebt, edhe pa p\u00ebrfshirjen e SHBA\u201d, thot\u00eb Benjamin Etzold i Qendr\u00ebs Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr Studime t\u00eb Konflikteve n\u00eb Bonn. \u201cGjermania mund dhe duhet t\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb rol pionier k\u00ebtu n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb dhe globalisht, n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb ndjek\u00eb vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrpjekjet komb\u00ebtare.\u201d
\nP\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimi i perspektivave t\u00eb jetes\u00ebs n\u00eb vend
\nGjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb mbrojtje i mbajn\u00eb t\u00eb mbyllur n\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebsi n\u00eb kampe, i ushqejn\u00eb dhe kujdesen p\u00ebr ta atje, kritikon drejtp\u00ebrdrejt eksperti. P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb munges\u00ebs s\u00eb perspektivave n\u00eb kampe, gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb refugjat\u00eb largohen, shum\u00eb prej tyre vijn\u00eb drejt Gjermanis\u00eb.
\nEtzold beson se ka vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb: \u201cN\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, vet\u00ebm siguria ligjore dhe perspektivat e p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuara t\u00eb jet\u00ebs n\u00eb terren mund t\u00eb zvog\u00eblojn\u00eb presionin p\u00ebr t\u00eb vazhduar emigrimin dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar migrimin e parregullt n\u00eb Gjermani.\u201d
\nEtzold beson se njoftimi i qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb re gjermane se synon t\u2019i jap\u00eb fund n\u00eb nj\u00eb mas\u00eb t\u00eb madhe aksesit ligjor n\u00eb Gjermani p\u00ebrmes programeve t\u00eb pranimit humanitar ose ribashkimit familjar, \u00ebsht\u00eb kund\u00ebrproduktiv. Ai beson se kjo mund t\u00eb inkurajoj\u00eb edhe migrimin e parregullt, t\u00eb cilin ne duam ta luftojm\u00eb.
\n\u201cAt\u00ebher\u00eb i hapet dera arbitraritetit\u201d
\nKolegia e tij, Petra Bendel, nga Universiteti i Erlangen-Nurembergut, madje druhet se Gjermania mund t\u00eb shkel\u00eb ligjin me prap\u00ebsimet n\u00eb kufi. Ajo i referohet t\u00eb drejt\u00ebs individuale p\u00ebr azil t\u00eb sanksionuar n\u00eb Kushtetut\u00eb, n\u00eb Ligjin Themeltar dhe n\u00eb legjislacionin evropian. \u201cPo t\u2019i jap\u00ebsh politik\u00ebs p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb, kjo hap der\u00ebn p\u00ebr arbitraritet.\u201d\/DW<\/p>\n
The post Refugjat\u00ebt dhe emigrimi, analiza e DW: Kritika t\u00eb ashpra ndaj Gjermanis\u00eb<\/a> appeared first on www.lexo.al<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Raporti Global p\u00ebr Refugjat\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb thirrje p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb e re gjermane q\u00eb t\u00eb mos veproj\u00eb e vetme n\u00eb nivel komb\u00ebtar. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, Gjermania duhet t\u00eb luaj\u00eb nj\u00eb rol pionier n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb. \u201cPolitika gjermane ndaj refugjat\u00ebve nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb lart\u00ebsin\u00eb e sfidave globale\u201d, thot\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt Benjamin Etzold. Rasti \u00ebsht\u00eb prezantimi n\u00eb Berlin i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22150"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22150\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}