N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 1990, shqiptar\u00ebt kishin shum\u00eb \u00ebndrra. Ata hyn\u00eb n\u00eb tranzicion si shteti m\u00eb i varf\u00ebr i Europ\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Fondit Monetar Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar (FMN), Shqip\u00ebria ishte e fundit n\u00eb Europ\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhurat p\u00ebr frym\u00eb t\u00eb matura sipas fuqis\u00eb bler\u00ebse, me 2948 dollar\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb (nj\u00ebsia q\u00eb b\u00ebn krahasime m\u00eb t\u00eb drejta t\u00eb standardit t\u00eb jetes\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb performanc\u00ebs ekonomike midis vendeve, duke marr\u00eb parasysh ndryshimet n\u00eb \u00e7mime dhe fuqin\u00eb bler\u00ebse).<\/p>\n
E parafundit ishte Polonia (6687 dollar\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb), m\u00eb pas Rumania (8134) dhe Bullgaria (9434).<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr shtetet e ish-Jugosllavis\u00eb, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb vonshme, nga viti 1997, por edhe ato ishin pak m\u00eb lart se Shqip\u00ebria. T\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto vende nuk kishin t\u00eb ardhura m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa 37% e mesatares s\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Tri dekada m\u00eb pas, Shqip\u00ebria vijon t\u00eb mbetet nd\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb varfrat e Europ\u00ebs, ndryshe nga vendet e tjera t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs Lindore q\u00eb u rrit\u00ebn me shpejt\u00ebsi.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurat p\u00ebr frym\u00eb, t\u00eb matura sipas fuqis\u00eb bler\u00ebse, Shqip\u00ebria vijon t\u00eb jet\u00eb nd\u00ebr t\u00eb fundit n\u00eb Europ\u00eb dhe n\u00eb vitin 2024, me 34% t\u00eb mesatares s\u00eb BE-s\u00eb duke l\u00ebn\u00eb pas vet\u00ebm Ukrain\u00ebn, Moldavin\u00eb dhe Kosov\u00ebn.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb kontrast, Polonia u rrit me shpejt\u00ebsi, e ndihmuar si nga vendndodhja strategjike af\u00ebr shteteve per\u00ebndimore, me t\u00eb ardhura sot sa 92% e mesatares s\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, ashtu dhe an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimi m\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb n\u00eb Bashkimin Europian.<\/p>\n
Bullgaria dhe Rumania gjithashtu u favorizuan nga an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimi n\u00eb BE (rreth 60-70% e mesatares s\u00eb BE-s\u00eb).<\/p>\n
A u ndihmuan k\u00ebto shtete nga integrimi n\u00eb BE?! Padyshim q\u00eb po, por nuk duket t\u00eb ket\u00eb qen\u00eb ky faktori kryesor.<\/p>\n
Vendet e Europ\u00ebs Lindore kan\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar performanc\u00ebn ekonomike, fal\u00eb reformave strukturore t\u00eb thelluara, investimeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb huaja dhe integrimit t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb n\u00eb tregjet europiane, duke rritur produktivitetin dhe zhvillimin e infrastruktur\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
P.sh., Polonia investoi n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb sistematike n\u00eb arsim dhe k\u00ebrkim-shkenc\u00eb, duke nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb klas\u00eb t\u00eb mesme aktive dhe t\u00eb arsimuar q\u00eb udh\u00ebhoqi transformimin ekonomik. Shqip\u00ebria p\u00ebrjetoi emigracion masiv dhe nj\u00eb zbrazje t\u00eb trurit, q\u00eb dob\u00ebsoi kapitalin human t\u00eb nevojsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr zhvillim afatgjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr shembull \u00ebsht\u00eb Islanda, q\u00eb ndon\u00ebse nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Bashkimit Europian sot ka t\u00eb ardhura 25% m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se BE.<\/p>\n
Islanda ka nj\u00eb nga sistemet m\u00eb t\u00eb mira arsimore dhe sociale n\u00eb bot\u00eb, duke siguruar nj\u00eb forc\u00eb pun\u00ebtore shum\u00eb t\u00eb kualifikuar dhe nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebri me pabarazi t\u00eb ul\u00ebt. Investimet n\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsi, edukim dhe barazi gjinore jan\u00eb themel i zhvillimit t\u00eb saj afatgjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Shqip\u00ebria duket se ka humbur nj\u00eb shans t\u00eb madh pas viteve \u201990, duke mos i kushtuar v\u00ebmendje kapitalit t\u00eb saj human, q\u00eb n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb ishte i ri dhe me plot d\u00ebshira e ambicie p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen.<\/p>\n
Shum\u00ebkush i plot\u00ebsoi dhe vazhdon t\u2019i plot\u00ebsoj\u00eb k\u00ebto ambicie n\u00eb emigrim, teksa vendi yn\u00eb mban rekord n\u00eb bot\u00eb p\u00ebr emigracionin n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb, me rreth 50% t\u00eb tyre q\u00eb jan\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit.<\/p>\n
Modeli ekonomik s\u00ebrish nuk frym\u00ebzoi, duke na l\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb varf\u00ebr, apo duke krijuar pabarazi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha shoq\u00ebrore e nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb t\u00eb mesme t\u00eb dob\u00ebt, t\u00eb diskriminuar e t\u00eb taksuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb se gjith\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt (ndoshta me q\u00ebllim p\u00ebr ta mbajtur t\u00eb dob\u00ebt?!)<\/p>\n
Shqip\u00ebria p\u00ebrballet ende me sfida thelb\u00ebsore n\u00eb sundimin e ligjit, polarizimin politik, dob\u00ebsin\u00eb e institucioneve, korrupsionin e p\u00ebrhapur dhe kapjen e shtetit.<\/p>\n
Proceset zgjedhore mbeten t\u00eb kontestuara, administrata publike \u00ebsht\u00eb larg standardeve t\u00eb pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe meritokracis\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa reformat shpesh ndjekin m\u00eb shum\u00eb kalendarin e retorik\u00ebs politike sesa at\u00eb t\u00eb nevoj\u00ebs reale p\u00ebr transformim.<\/p>\n
Shqip\u00ebria ende nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb rezultatin e votimeve e t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb zgjedhje t\u00eb pakontestuara, duke mbetur jo vet\u00ebm pas vendeve t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb e t\u00eb rajonit, por edhe pas Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Sot nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u habitur q\u00eb shpresa m\u00eb e madhe e shqiptar\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb dal\u00eb nga ky rreth vicioz \u00ebsht\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimi n\u00eb BE.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr shqiptar\u00ebt, Europa nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb bashkim ekonomik \u2013 \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb projekt shprese, stabiliteti dhe drejt\u00ebsie.<\/p>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb alternativa ndaj sistemit t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb patronazhit dhe autoritarizmit, ndaj izolimit dhe emigracionit t\u00eb vazhduesh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n
Edhe vet\u00eb qeverit\u00eb e kan\u00eb politizuar k\u00ebt\u00eb proces, duke e p\u00ebrdorur si nj\u00eb instrument t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb kanalizuar d\u00ebshirat kolektive drejt nj\u00eb q\u00ebllimi simbolik, duke larguar v\u00ebmendjen nga problemet e p\u00ebrditshme.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb fakt, BE nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb destinacion, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb proces. Dhe ky proces, s\u00eb pari, duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb i brendsh\u00ebm, p\u00ebrndryshe nuk sjell asnj\u00eb garanci p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen, ose t\u00eb b\u00ebhet si vija e horizontit, q\u00eb e sheh, por nuk e arrin asnj\u00ebher\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\/Monitor.al<\/strong><\/em>\/<\/p>\n The post \u00cbndrrat nuk do t\u00eb na i b\u00ebjn\u00eb dot realitet t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt<\/a> appeared first on GIJOTINA<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 1990, shqiptar\u00ebt kishin shum\u00eb \u00ebndrra. Ata hyn\u00eb n\u00eb tranzicion si shteti m\u00eb i varf\u00ebr i Europ\u00ebs. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Fondit Monetar Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar (FMN), Shqip\u00ebria ishte e fundit n\u00eb Europ\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhurat p\u00ebr frym\u00eb t\u00eb matura sipas fuqis\u00eb bler\u00ebse, me 2948 dollar\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb (nj\u00ebsia q\u00eb b\u00ebn krahasime m\u00eb t\u00eb drejta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21505","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21505"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21505\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}