Vendet q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb n\u00eb kufirin e Bashkimit Evropian, si Gjermania, kan\u00eb probleme t\u00eb m\u00ebdha me t\u00eb ashtuquajturin migrim \u201cdyt\u00ebsor\u201d. Po si \u00ebsht\u00eb puna me migrant\u00ebt q\u00eb kan\u00eb aplikuar p\u00ebr azil n\u00eb vendin e par\u00eb ku kan\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb BE \u2013 pra zakonisht n\u00eb Greqi Itali dhe Spanj\u00eb, dhe m\u00eb pas kan\u00eb shkuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend m\u00eb t\u00eb pasur t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, si Gjermania, dhe kan\u00eb aplikuan s\u00ebrish p\u00ebr azil atje?<\/p>\n
Sipas marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb Dublinit, gjith\u00e7ka \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb k\u00ebtu \u2013 megjith\u00ebse vendet e jugut t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb jan\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb pak\u00ebnaqura: vendi i par\u00eb i hyrjes \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs dhe ata mund t\u00eb deportohen atje derisa t\u00eb vendoset lidhur me k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn e tyre p\u00ebr azil.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, situata n\u00eb kampet e refugjat\u00ebve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb Greqi, \u00ebsht\u00eb e njohur. Gjykatae Lart\u00eb Administrative n\u00eb M\u00fcnster vendosi n\u00eb janar 2021: jo, sh\u00ebrbimeve gjermane u ndalohet t\u00eb deportojn\u00eb emigrant\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb ankuar n\u00eb gjykat\u00eb sepse k\u00ebrc\u00ebnohen edhe nga mungesa e nevojave elementare njer\u00ebzore si shtrati, ushqimet dhe mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr higjien\u00eb personale n\u00eb kampe n\u00eb Greqi. Kjo k\u00ebrc\u00ebnon t\u00eb drejtat e tyre themelore si nga Karta e Bashkimit Evropian ashtu edhe nga Konventa Evropiane p\u00ebr t\u00eb Drejtat e Njeriut.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb ankes\u00eb shkruhej n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb rutinore<\/p>\n
Por gjendja ka shkaktuar debate t\u00eb shumta n\u00eb Gjermani. N\u00eb dhjetor 2022, Gjykata e Lart\u00eb Administrative e landit Saarland nxori nj\u00eb vendim q\u00eb zgjeronte madje t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e q\u00ebndrimit t\u00eb migrant\u00ebve n\u00eb Gjermani. Sipas k\u00ebtij vendimi, migrant\u00ebt nuk do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb fitojn\u00eb jetes\u00ebn n\u00eb Greqi, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se mund t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb n\u00eb Gjermani.
\nAutoritetet gjermane u gjend\u00ebn k\u00ebshtu mes dy zjarreve: e djathta politike i akuzoi p\u00ebr \u201cmosrespektim t\u00eb Dublinit\u201d dhe k\u00ebrkon d\u00ebbimin e migrant\u00ebve nga Gjermania n\u00eb vendin e par\u00eb t\u00eb hyrjes. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, kishte vendime gjyq\u00ebsore sipas t\u00eb cilave migrant\u00ebt kund\u00ebrshtonin vendimet dhe d\u00ebbimet.
\nJurisprudenca filloi t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb n\u00eb gusht t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar p\u00ebrpara Gjykat\u00ebs Administrative t\u00eb Kasselit, e cila vler\u00ebsoi se refugjat\u00ebt \u201ct\u00eb sh\u00ebndetsh\u00ebm dhe t\u00eb aft\u00eb\u201d n\u00eb Greqi nuk po p\u00ebrballen me ndonj\u00eb trajtim \u00e7njer\u00ebzor. U k\u00ebrkua q\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje t\u00eb vendos\u00eb edhe Gjykata Administrative Federale m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb Leipzig, por pa sukses.<\/p>\n
Gjykim pragmatik n\u00eb Leipzig<\/p>\n
Pik\u00ebrisht kjo gjykat\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebrkur\u00eb (16.04.) ka nxjerr\u00eb nj\u00eb vendim p\u00ebr rastin e ankes\u00ebs s\u00eb nj\u00eb 34-vje\u00e7ari pa shtet\u00ebsi nga Gaza dhe nj\u00eb shtetasi somalez 32-vje\u00e7ar. T\u00eb dy erdh\u00ebn n\u00eb BE n\u00eb Greqi nga Turqia n\u00eb vitin 2017 dhe 2018, ku iu dha statusi i refugjatit. Megjithat\u00eb, t\u00eb dy vazhduan p\u00ebr n\u00eb Gjermani, ku aplikuan p\u00ebr azil. Sipas marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb Dublinit, autoriteti kompetent \u2013 Zyra Federale p\u00ebr Migrim dhe Refugjat\u00eb (BAMF), d\u00ebshironte t\u2019i kthente ata n\u00eb Greqi, dhe \u00e7\u00ebshtja tani ka ardhur n\u00eb gjykat\u00ebn n\u00eb Lajpcig.
\nVendimi ishte pragmatik: k\u00ebta burra t\u00eb rinj, t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetsh\u00ebm, t\u00eb aft\u00eb p\u00ebr pun\u00eb mund t\u00eb deportohen n\u00eb Greqi. Atje ata nuk do t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnohen me \u201ckushte degraduese apo \u00e7njer\u00ebzore t\u00eb jetes\u00ebs\u201d, as nuk do t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnohen me shkelje t\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave themelore t\u00eb njeriut, thot\u00eb gjyqtari i Gjykat\u00ebsm\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb administrative t\u00eb vendit.
\nEdhe pse ting\u00ebllon logjike, ende ka disa dyshime p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb vendim. Kush do t\u00eb vendos\u00eb n\u00ebse nj\u00eb person \u00ebsht\u00eb \u201ci ri, i sh\u00ebndetsh\u00ebm dhe i aft\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar\u201d? Pse vet\u00ebm meshkujt? Kjo ndoshta mund t\u00eb trajtohet edhe nga Gjykata Kushtetuese, por kjo nuk do t\u00eb vonoj\u00eb zbatimin e vendimit p\u00ebr d\u00ebbimin n\u00eb vendin e par\u00eb t\u00eb hyrjes n\u00eb BE.<\/p>\n
Evropa ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr reforma n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje<\/p>\n
Por e gjith\u00eb marr\u00ebveshja e Dublinit ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr reforma rr\u00ebnj\u00ebsore. Fillimisht, vendet e Evrop\u00ebs Jugore ishin jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb pak\u00ebnaqura me t\u00eb, por ministri i Brendsh\u00ebm n\u00eb mandatin e fundit t\u00eb Angela Merkelit, Seehofer, k\u00ebrkoi mbik\u00ebqyrje t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb udh\u00ebtar\u00ebve nga Greqia p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar k\u00ebt\u00eb migrim \u201cdyt\u00ebsor\u201d.
\nPor Athina pretendon se k\u00ebta persona specifik\u00eb kishin edhe dokumente t\u00eb vlefshme identiteti dhe se Greqia nuk mund t\u2019i pengonte ata t\u00eb vazhdonin udh\u00ebtimin e tyre n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Kjo u diskutua edhe gjat\u00eb vizit\u00ebs s\u00eb kancelarit Scholz n\u00eb Greqi n\u00eb vitin 2023, ku ai avokoi p\u00ebr nj\u00eb zgjidhje \u201cdypal\u00ebshe\u201d dhe \u201cevropiane\u201d t\u00eb problemit t\u00eb migracionit, por konsensusi n\u00eb BE p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb larg.\/DW<\/p>\n
The post A mund t\u00eb d\u00ebbohen emigrant\u00ebt n\u00eb vendin ku kan\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb BE?<\/a> appeared first on www.lexo.al<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Vendet q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb n\u00eb kufirin e Bashkimit Evropian, si Gjermania, kan\u00eb probleme t\u00eb m\u00ebdha me t\u00eb ashtuquajturin migrim \u201cdyt\u00ebsor\u201d. Po si \u00ebsht\u00eb puna me migrant\u00ebt q\u00eb kan\u00eb aplikuar p\u00ebr azil n\u00eb vendin e par\u00eb ku kan\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb BE \u2013 pra zakonisht n\u00eb Greqi Itali dhe Spanj\u00eb, dhe m\u00eb pas kan\u00eb shkuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17564\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zennihost.com\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}